Vocab Enrichment 11 Flashcards by Haitham Jendoubi

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horse

马
mǎ

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donkey

驴
lǘ

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cow

牛
niú

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bull

公牛
gōng niú

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mule

骡子，顽固的人
luó zǐ ，wán gù de rén

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wolf

狼
láng

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sheep

绵羊
mián yáng

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lamb

羔羊
gāo yáng

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kitten

小猫
xiǎo māo

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puppy

小狗
xiǎo gǒu

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bug (insect)

昆虫
kūn chóng

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fly

苍蝇
cāng yíng

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mosquito

蚊子
wén zǐ

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monkey

猴子
hóu zǐ

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snake

蛇
shé

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worm

蠕虫
rú chóng

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duck

鸭
yā

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turkey

火鸡
huǒ jī

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pig

猪
zhū

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tail

尾巴
wěi bā

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feather (on a bird)

羽毛
yǔ máo

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Don’t forget to …

不要忘了…
bú yào wàng le …

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director

董事
dǒng shì

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dentist

牙科医生
yá kē yī shēng

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defensive

防御的
fáng yù de

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defective

缺陷
quē xiàn

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data, facts

数据
shù jù

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crystal

水晶
shuǐ jīng

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cramp

抽筋
chōu jīn

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courage

勇气
yǒng qì

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brave

勇敢的
yǒng gǎn de

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citizen

公民
gōng mín

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circumstance

环境
huán jìng

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childhood, youth

青年时期
qīng nián shí qī

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to donate

捐赠
juān zèng

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donation

捐款
juān kuǎn

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nonprofit, Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)

非营利组织
fēi yíng lì zǔ zhī

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NATO

北大西洋公约组织
běi dà xī yáng gōng yuē zǔ zhī

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chaos

混乱
hún luàn

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to challenge

挑战
tiǎo zhàn

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challenge

挑战
tiǎo zhàn

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celebrity

名人
míng rén

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catastrophe

灾难
zāi nán

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capitalism

资本主义
zī běn zhǔ yì

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to shine, to glow

发光
fā guāng

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brilliant

光辉的，辉煌的
guāng huī de ，huī huáng de

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shine, glow

发光，发热
fā guāng ，fā rè

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to hit, to strike

打，击
dǎ ，jī

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to punch (someone)

用拳猛击
yòng quán měng jī

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to bang (a door, a drum)

猛击
měng jī

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a hit, a bang

巨响，爆炸声
jù xiǎng ，bào zhà shēng

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to blow

吹，吹起
chuī ，chuī qǐ

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to splash

溅泼声
jiàn pō shēng

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biography

传记
chuàn jì

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benefit

效益
xiào yì

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beneficial

有利的
yǒu lì de

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bare (head, hands, feet)

使露出
shǐ lù chū

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barefoot

赤脚的
chì jiǎo de

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anticipation

预期
yù qī

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agility

敏捷，活泼
mǐn jié ，huó pō

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adaptable

可适应的
kě shì yīng de

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accessible

容易取得的
róng yì qǔ dé de

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to act

采取行动
cǎi qǔ háng dòng

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adventure

冒险
mào xiǎn

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to advise

告知，提意见
gào zhī ，tí yì jiàn

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advice

忠告
zhōng gào

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to allow, to permit

允许
yǔn xǔ

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allowed

允许
yǔn xǔ

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permission

允许
yǔn xǔ

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to obey

服从
fú cóng

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to disobey

不服从
bú fú cóng

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ancient

古代的，古老的
gǔ dài de ，gǔ lǎo de

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elderly

上了年纪
shàng le nián jì

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apology

道歉，认错
dào qiàn ，rèn cuò

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to assign

分配，交给
fèn pèi ，jiāo gěi

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back and forth

来回的
lái huí de

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to support

支持
zhī chí

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support, backup

支持，后备
zhī chí ，hòu bèi

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to bark

吠叫
fèi jiào

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bark

犬吠声
quǎn fèi shēng

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basically

基本上
jī běn shàng

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breeze

微风，清风
wēi fēng ，qīng fēng

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bubble

泡沫
pào mò

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bubbles, foam

气泡，泡沫
qì pào ，pào mò

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buddy, pal

伙伴，同伙
huǒ bàn ，tóng huǒ

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cabin

机舱，小木屋
jī cāng ，xiǎo mù wū

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(summer) camp

露营
lù yíng

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circus

马戏团
mǎ xì tuán

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classic

经典的
jīng diǎn de

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collar

领子
lǐng zǐ

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comment, remark

评论，建议
píng lùn ，jiàn yì

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consequences

后果
hòu guǒ

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creative

创意性的，有创造力的
chuàng yì xìng de ，yǒu chuàng zào lì de

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doll

娃娃
wá wá

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driveway

车道
chē dào

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easily

容易地
róng yì dì

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education

教育
jiào yù

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fancy

幻想
huàn xiǎng

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fantastic

奇妙的
qí miào de

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financial

金融的
jīn róng de

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flat (surface)

扁平的
biǎn píng de

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forest

森林
sēn lín

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honest

诚实的
chéng shí de

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frankly, honestly

直率的，坦诚的
zhí lǜ de ，tǎn chéng de

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freedom

自由
zì yóu

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to spread

伸开，摊开
shēn kāi ，tān kāi

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(career) goal

目标
mù biāo

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halfway

半途的，中途的
bàn tú de ，zhōng tú de

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instantly

即刻地，马上地
jí kè dì ，mǎ shàng dì

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judgment, sentence (of a judge)

宣判，审判
xuān pàn ，shěn pàn

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location

位置
wèi zhì

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to mix

混合
hùn hé

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mixed

混合
hùn hé

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a mix

混合，结合
hùn hé ，jié hé

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even (number)

偶数的
ǒu shù de

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odd (number)

奇数的
jī shù de

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outfit

一套衣服，装扮
yī tào yī fú ，zhuāng bàn

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painful

痛苦的
tòng kǔ de

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personality

个性
gè xìng

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safety, security

安全
ān quán

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shade

阴凉处，遮蔽
yīn liáng chù ，zhē bì

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sharp

尖锐
jiān ruì

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shy, timid

害羞的
hài xiū de

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society

社会
shè huì

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standard

标准
biāo zhǔn

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(artist’s) studio

工作室
gōng zuò shì

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to throw up, to vomit

呕吐
ǒu tǔ

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to earn (money)

赚钱
zuàn qián

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to shake, to tremor

发抖，震颤
fā dǒu ，zhèn chàn

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to shiver

发抖
fā dǒu

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to shake (something)

摇动
yáo dòng

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to trip, to stumble

绊脚
bàn jiǎo

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to spit

吐痰
tǔ tán

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to squeeze, to tighten (e.g. a belt)

挤压
jǐ yā

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to clench (teeth, fist)

紧握
jǐn wò

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tight

牢固的，紧的
láo gù de ，jǐn de

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to swallow

吞
tūn

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to wave (a hand)

招手
zhāo shǒu

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a wave

挥手
huī shǒu

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to yawn

打哈欠
dǎ hā qi

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tone (of voice)

声调
shēng diào

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tray

托盘
tuō pán

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(school) uniform

校服
xiào fú

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valley

山谷
shān gǔ

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violent

粗暴的
cū bào de

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wheelchair

轮椅
lún yǐ

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willing to

愿意
yuàn yì

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widower

鳏夫，离了婚的男的
guān fū ，lí le hūn de nán de

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widow

寡妇
guǎ fù

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What if . . . ?

要是…又怎样？
yào shì …yòu zěn yàng ？

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volume

体积
tǐ jī

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visible

可见的
kě jiàn de

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tornado

龙卷风，旋风
lóng juàn fēng ，xuán fēng

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to whisper

耳语，嘀咕
ěr yǔ ，dī gū

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to unite

团结
tuán jié

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to underline

强调
qiáng diào

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to tie

连接，系上
lián jiē ，xì shàng

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to detatch, to untie, to unfasten

使…分开
shǐ …fèn kāi

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surfear

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to skate

滑冰
huá bīng

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to sew

缝
féng

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to respect

尊重
zūn zhòng

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to resist

抵制
dǐ zhì

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to release, to let go

释放，放手
shì fàng ，fàng shǒu

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free, loose

释放，失去控制
shì fàng ，shī qù kòng zhì

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to reduce

减少
jiǎn shǎo

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to increase, to augment

增加，提高
zēng jiā ，tí gāo

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to punish

惩罚
chéng fá

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punishment

惩罚
chéng fá

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to protect

保护
bǎo hù

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protection

保护
bǎo hù

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to produce

生产
shēng chǎn

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product

产品
chǎn pǐn

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to prevent, to hinder

防止，妨碍
fáng zhǐ ，fáng ài

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to iron (clothes)

烫
tàng

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iron (for clothes)

烫斗
tàng dòu

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to insert

插入
chā rù

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to eliminate, to delete

消除，去除
xiāo chú ，qù chú

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to cool

凉
liáng

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to heat

热
rè

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to fry

炒
chǎo

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to grab (something)

抓住
zhuā zhù

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to fake

伪造
wěi zào

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fake, phony

假冒的
jiǎ mào de

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to exclude from

排除
pái chú

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to refuse

拒绝，回绝
jù jué ，huí jué

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to deny

否定，拒绝
fǒu dìng ，jù jué

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to debate

辩论
biàn lùn

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to convince

说服
shuō fú

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to consume

消费
xiāo fèi

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to combat

与…战斗，与…斗争
yǔ …zhàn dòu ，yǔ …dòu zhēng

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to coincide

符合，一致
fú hé ，yī zhì

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coincidence

巧合
qiǎo hé

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boxing

拳击
quán jī

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to box

把…装入盒中
bǎ …zhuāng rù hé zhōng

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Vocab Enrichment 11 Flashcards

The eleventh of 15 enrichment decks designed to expand your comprehension and speaking ability in Chinese.

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM