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JLPT N4 > 「正しい/同じ意味」の文動詞 > Flashcards

「正しい/同じ意味」の文動詞 Flashcards

Vocabulary

1
Q

とどける

届ける

A

deliver

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2
Q

しらべる

調べる

A

look up/search

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3
Q

はらう

払う

A

pay

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4
Q

しめる

閉める

A

close

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5
Q

えらぶ

選ぶ

A

select

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6
Q

かむ

噛む

A

chew

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7
Q

うつる

映る

A

to come out (photo)/reflection

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8
Q

ぬる

塗る

A

to color

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9
Q

おどろく

驚く

A

be surprised

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10
Q

かざる

飾る

A

adorn

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11
Q

ねむる

眠る

A

sleep

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12
Q

しかる

叱る

A

scold

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13
Q

わかす

沸かす

A

heat (bath), boil

[わかす boil; わく heat]

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14
Q

ひえる

冷える

A

chill

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15
Q

さがる

下がる

A

fall

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16
Q

あげる

A

give

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17
Q

もどす

戻す

A

return to

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18
Q

くれる

A

get dark

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19
Q

ぬれる

濡れる

A

get wet

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20
Q

うりば

売り場

A

sales counter

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21
Q

げんいん

原因

A

cause

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22
Q

おれい

お礼

A

token of thanks

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23
Q

けんか

喧嘩

A

argument

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24
Q

うごう

宇郷

A

schedule (convenience)

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25
Q

いじょう

雨情

A

more than

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26
Q

しあい

試合

A

game

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27
Q

よやく

予約

A

reserve/book/appointment

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28
Q

ふくざつ

複雑

A

complexity

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29
Q

わりあい

割合

A

ratio

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30
Q

ばんぐみ

番組

A

TV program

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31
Q

のりかえす

乗り換えす?

A

transit

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32
Q

まわり

周り

A

rotation

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33
Q

そだてる

育てる

A

to bring up/raise

as in plants/animal/people

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34
Q

わかれる

分かれる

A

to divide

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35
Q

ふむ

踏む

A

step on

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36
Q

たおれる

倒れる

A

to collapse

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37
Q

つめる

詰める

A

to pack

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38
Q

なおす

直す／治す

A

to cure/heal/fix

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39
Q

きかい

機械

A

machine

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40
Q

たちる

立ちる

A

stand

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41
Q

たてる

建てる

A

to build

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42
Q

えんりょ

遠慮

A

refrain/reserve/stand on ceremony

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43
Q

そうだん

相談

A

(seek) advice

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44
Q

きょうそう

競争

A

competition

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45
Q

しゅっせき

出席

A

attendance

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46
Q

けいけん

経験

A

experience

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47
Q

きょうみ

興味

A

interest

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48
Q

にがい

苦い

A

bitter

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49
Q

うすい

薄い

A

bland/thin

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50
Q

せまい

狭い

A

small/narrow

51
Q

きびしい

厳しい

A

strict

52
Q

ねっしんな

熱心な

A

enthusiastic

53
Q

やわらかい

柔らかい

A

soft

54
Q

ふかい

深い

A

deep/profound/dense

55
Q

さかんな

盛んな

A

popular/widespread

flourishing/thriving

56
Q

しんせつな

親切な

A

kind

57
Q

てきとうな

適当な

A

appropriate

58
Q

ぎじゅつ

技術

A

technology

59
Q

ていねいな

丁寧な

A

polite

60
Q

たいらな

平らな

A

flat

61
Q

ほとんど

A 
almost all (positive)
hardly any (negative)
62
Q

はっきり

A

clearly

63
Q

ひじょう

非常

A

very/extremely

64
Q

かまう

構う

A

to care/be concerned about

65
Q

たいてい

A

usually

66
Q

ぜひ

A

certainly

67
Q

もっとも

最も

A

most

68
Q

かならず

必ず

A

without fail

69
Q

けっして

決して

A

definitely

(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all​

70
Q

ちっとも

A

not at all

71
Q

このごろ

この頃

A

these days

72
Q

なるべく

A

as much as possible

73
Q

かわりに

代わりに

A

instead of

74
Q

だんだん

A

gradually

75
Q

すると

A

then/hereupon

one thing happening immediately after another

76
Q

すっかり

A

completely

77
Q

ちょうど

A

just (as…)

78
Q

どんどん

A

more and more

79
Q

おだいじに

お大事に

A

take care

80
Q

それはいけませんね

A

that’s too bad

81
Q

めいわく

迷惑

A

trouble/bother/annoyance

82
Q

もんく

文句

A

complaint/objection

83
Q

こうきょう

公共

A

public (facilities/services)

84
Q

または

A

or/either

85
Q

おかげさまで

A

(i’m fine) thank you

86
Q

たいしかん

大使館

A

embassy

87
Q

すく

A

empty

88
Q

さわぐ/さわい

騒ぐ／騒い

A

Make a commotion

89
Q

とりかえす

取り返す

A

To get back/regain/recover

90
Q

るす

留守

A

Not home

91
Q

しょうたい

招待

A

invitation

92
Q

きそく

規則

A

rule

決まり　同じ意味

93
Q

したく

支度

A

preparation

じゅんび　同じ意味

94
Q

きまり

決まり

A

rule/regulation/conclusion/settlement

きそく　同じ意味

95
Q

まんなか

真ん中

A

middle/centre/midpoint

96
Q

やくに

役に

A

be helpful/useful

97
Q

よごれる

汚れる

A

to become dirty

きたない　同じ意味

98
Q

じゆう

自由

A

freedom/liberty

99
Q

たまに

A

occasionally/once in a while

100
Q

だいたい

大体

A

outline/main points/gist/
generally/mostly/nearly
(positive, less strong than ほとんど)

101
Q

むかえる

迎える

A 
to pick up
to go out to meet/to receive/to welcome
to accept (as a member/family)
to call for/invite
to approach (a point in one’s life)
102
Q

あつまる

集まる

A

to gather/collect/assemble

103
Q

うかがう

伺う

A 
to visit (humble)
to ask/inquire/hear
104
Q

ねぼう

寝坊

A

oversleeping

105
Q

いなか

田舎

A

countryside

106
Q

うけつけ

受付

A

reception desk

107
Q

こまかい

細かい

A

small/fine/trivial

gula/pasir/uang receh

108
Q

ひっこし

引越し

A

moving (dwelling)

109
Q

すな

砂

A

sand

110
Q

かべ

壁

A

wall

111
Q

ほめる

褒める

A

to praise/commend/compliment

112
Q

やく

役

A

to roast

113
Q

じんこう

人口

A

population

114
Q

ずいぶん

随分

A

very/extremely

115
Q

うる

売る

A

to sell

116
Q

こわす

壊す

A

to break

117
Q

〜おき

A

every other day

118
Q

たがる

A

wants to do

119
Q

うわぎ

上着

A

jacket

120
Q

止まって

泊まって

A

とまって
(to stop)
(to stay [in a hotel])

121
Q

泣く

無くす

A

なく
(to cry)
(to lose something)

122
Q

行く

行う

A

いく　(to go)

おこなう (to conduct/perform)

123
Q

急に

ゆっくり

A

swiftly/rapidly

slowly/unhurriedly

124
Q

やせる

痩せる

A

to become thin

JLPT N4 (2 decks)

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