108 Networks

Question 1

WAP

Answer 1

Wireless Access Point
Allows devices to connect to a network without using physical connections

Question 2

types of networks

Answer 2

LAN
WAN
MAN
GAN

Question 3

LAN

Answer 3

local area network
comms network interconnection a variety of data within a small physical area

Question 4

WAN

Answer 4

Wide Area Network
connects computers using long distance telecommunication systems
covers broad areas

Question 5

MAN

Answer 5

Metropolitan Are Network
Covers a gourd of nearby corporate offices or a city

Question 6

GAN

Answer 6

Global Area Network
Covers an unlimited geographical area

Question 7

Length of bit addresses for IPV 4

Answer 7

32 bits

Question 8

Length of bit addressing for IPV 6

Answer 8

128 bits

Question 9

SIPRNET

Answer 9

Secret Internet Protocol Router Network

Question 10

NIPRNET

Answer 10

Non Classified internet protocol router network

Question 11

JWICS

Answer 11

Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System

Question 12

ONENET

Answer 12

navy wide initiative to install a common IT infrastructure to OCONUS navy locations

Question 13

DoDN

Answer 13

DoDN Global Information Grid
Summation of all military networks

Question 14

DNS

Answer 14

Domain Naming System
internet server that helps point domain names or the host name to their associated IP address

Question 15

IT 21

Answer 15

Like NMCI and ONENET but for afloat commands

Question 16

NMCI

Answer 16

Navy Marine Corps internet
Creates one network throughout CONUS locations

Question 17

OSI Model

Answer 17

Open Standards Interconnection Model
“please do not throw sausage pizza away”
Physical
data Link
Network
Transport
Session
Presentation
Application

Question 18

DISN

Answer 18

Defense Information Systems network
Satisfies DoD long haul and WAN transfer comms request

Question 19

Back Up

Answer 19

A copy of important data kept from retrieval

Question 20

Application Server

Answer 20

Server side software that hosts and runs applications

Question 21

Host Client

Answer 21

Main computer connected to other computers

Question 22

Switch

Answer 22

Smarter version of a hub/ does not broadcast out on all ports

Question 23

Hub

Answer 23

common connection point for devices with a network hub / within a network

Question 24

wireless access protocol

Answer 24

Wireless access protocol
Allows wireless devises to access internet services over a cellular network or WI-FI

Question 25

Firewall

Answer 25

A combination of hardware and software that protects a network from attack by hackers

Question 26

router

Answer 26

A device that connects two networks and allows packets to be transmitted and received between them

Question 27

VPN concentrator

Answer 27

Hardware devise specifically engineered to protect Virtual Private Networks

Question 28

High Level Language

Answer 28

advanced computer programming language that isn't limited by the type of comport or for one specific job and is easily understood

Question 29

Assembly language

Answer 29

a low level programming language used to interface with computer hardware

Question 30

Machine Language

Answer 30

collection of binary digits or bits that the computer reads and interprets

Question 31

Application

Answer 31

any software or tool that uses a network to perform its tasks

Question 32

Network

Answer 32

responsible for logical addressing and translating logical addresses into physical addresses Uses routers

Question 33

Virus

Answer 33

Program intended to damage a computer system

Question 34

Worm

Answer 34

A program similar to a virus, but it propagates itself over a network

Question 35

Trojan

Answer 35

Any application that pretends to be one thing in order to get past to do something malicious

Question 36

backdoor

Answer 36

an opening left in an program application that allows additional access to data

Question 37

phishing

Answer 37

Asking someone for information you need by making seem like a legitimate request

Question 38

buffer overflow

Answer 38

error that occurs when incoming data rate exceeds acceptance capacity of a system

Question 39

dictionary attack

Answer 39

an attack that uses words from a database to test different passwords until a match is found

Question 40

Privilege escalation

Answer 40

The result when a user obtains access to a resource they normally would not have access to

Question 41

Brute Force Attack

Answer 41

A type of attack that relies purely on trial and error

Question 42

Social engineering

Answer 42

An attack that uses others by willingly saying information

Question 43

SQL injection

Answer 43

attack used to exploit vulnerability by injecting malicious code and having host systems run it

Question 44

Bus topology

Answer 44

Every computer is connected by the same backbone network that runs from one end to the other

Question 45

Star topology

Answer 45

All networks connected at one central point so they can all communicate as if they were directly connected

Question 46

Ring topology

Answer 46

Each network is only connected to the two others on either side

Question 47

Mesh topology

Answer 47

every computer is directly connected to every other computer

Question 48

CORE

Answer 48

layer of routing used as a collapsed backbone- tier routers from multiple buildings

Question 49

Access routers

Answer 49

located at customer sites that do not deed hierarchical routing of their own

Question 50

distribution routers

Answer 50

aggregate traffic from multiple access routers, either from the same site, or connects multiple sites to a large enterprise location

Question 51

Proxy server

Answer 51

gateway between you and the internet

Question 52

repeaters

Answer 52

device placed on a network which repeats a signal to decrease or eliminate fading

Question 53

operating systems

Answer 53

software program that enables the computer hardware to communicate and operate with the computer software