10a. Bones Flashcards

1
Q

What bone is 11?

A

Manubrium

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2
Q

Axial or appendicular?

A

Appendicular

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3
Q

The ulna is what type of bone?

A

Long bone

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4
Q

What type of bone has no distinct shape or size/characteristics

A

irregular

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5
Q

What type of bone tissue is lighter/less dense inner component?

A

Cancellous (trabecular or spongy)

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6
Q

What part of the vertebrae is 6 and 7?

A

6 = sacral
7 = coccyx

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7
Q

What type of bone has similar width and length?

A

Short bone

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8
Q

What part of the vertebrae is 5?

A

Lumbar

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9
Q

The phalanges are what type of bone?

A

Long bone

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10
Q

Describe a long bone

A

longer than it is wide

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11
Q

The carpals are what type of bone?

A

Short bones

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12
Q

What bone is 12?

A

Coccyx

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13
Q

What type of bone is longer than it is wide?

A

Long bone

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14
Q

What type of bone are small bones developed in tendons around some joints

A

Sesamoid

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15
Q

What bone is 15?

A

Tibia

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16
Q

What is bone 7?

A

Fibula

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17
Q

What bone is 8?

A

Mandible

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18
Q

What bones are 11,12 and 13?

A

11 = carpals
12 = metacarpals
13 = phalanges

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19
Q

What bone is 2?

A

Clavicle

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20
Q

What bone is 9?

A

Sternum

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21
Q

Describe a sesamoid bone

A

Small bones developed in tendons around some joints

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22
Q

What type of bone tissue is the hard and dense outer layer?

A

Compact/cortical

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23
Q

What is bone 5?

24
Q

What are these foot bones?

A

22 = tarsals
23 = metatarsals
24= phalanges

25
What bone is 10?
Ribs
26
What bone is 11?
Pelvis
27
The vertebrae are what type of bone?
irregular
28
The sternum and ribs are examples of what type of bone
flat bones
29
Axial or appendicular?
Axial
30
The patella is an example of what type of bone?
Sesamoid
31
What bone is 15?
Xiphoid process
32
What bone is 9?
Maxilla
33
What is bone 4?
Radius
34
What part of the vertebrae is 4?
Thoracic
35
What bone is 6?
Femur
36
What part of the vertebrae is 3?
Cervical
37
What bone is 1?
Atlas
38
What bone is 14?
Patella
39
Describe cancellous (trabecular or spongy)
lighter/less dense inner component of bone
40
What bone is 1?
Frontal (cranium)
41
Describe an irregular bone
Have no distinct shape or size/characteristics
42
What type of bone provide flat areas for muscle attachment, usually enclose cavities for protecting organs?
Flat bones
43
Describe compact/cortical bone tissue
hard and dense outer layer
44
What bone is 3?
Humerus
45
Describe a short bone?
Similar width and length
46
What bone is 2?
Axis
47
Describe a flat bone
Provide flat areas for muscle attachment, usually enclose cavities for protecting organs
48
What is Y?
Diaphysis
49
What is x?
Proximal epiphysis
50
What is Z?
Distal epiphysis
51
What is A?
Articular cartilage
52
What is B?
Periosteum
53
What is C?
Endosteum
54
What is D?
Ephiphyseal line
55
What is D?
Spongy bone