11.15 oxygen Flashcards

1
Q

the cabin pressurisation system ensure the cabin altitude doesnt exceed what

A

8000ft

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2
Q

what does air consist of

A

78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, 1% other

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3
Q

as altitude increases what happen to air pressure

A

air pressure decreases

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4
Q

at sea level what is the oxygen pressure in the lungs

A

19.6 hPa

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5
Q

how do we overcome the negative effects of atmospheric pressure in flight

A

increase oxygen pressure, increase quantity of oxygen

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6
Q

what colour are the cylinders painted that stores oxygen

A

green

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7
Q

whats the only type of oxygen suitable for aircraft use

A

aviators breathing oxygen

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8
Q

why is aviators breathing oxygen used on aircraft

A

its very dry

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9
Q

why is medical oxygen not use don aircraft

A

it contains water droplets that will freeze

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10
Q

what are oxygens characteristics

A

colourless, odourless, non-inflammable gas

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11
Q

smoking is not permitted in what distance of oxygen working areas

A

15m

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12
Q

what oxygen systems are used in the flight deck and by the flight crew

A

diluter demand and pressure demand flow systems

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13
Q

what pressure are the high pressure oxygen bottles in the flight deck

A

1850 psi

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14
Q

when is cabin oxygen used

A

only if the cabin depressurises

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15
Q

when does the oxygen system in the cabin automatically activate

A

exceeds 14,000ft

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16
Q

what must oxygen be kept away from

A

oils, greases, flames

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17
Q

whats a SOV on an oxygen bottle

A

shut off valve

18
Q

what pressure safety device do oxygen bottles have

A

disc that breaks over a certain pressure

19
Q

whilst refilling bottles what is there a danger of

A

heat concentration

20
Q

how is oxygen transported to the flight deck

A

through lines and manifolds

21
Q

what 5 types of valve are found in high pressure oxygen systems

A

filler valve, check valve, shut off valve, pressure reducer valve, pressure relief valve

22
Q

what are oxygen shut of valves designed to open

23
Q

what is the use for the portable oxygen bottles

A

emergency or first aid use

24
Q

what 2 types of masks can be used with the portable oxygen

A

full face mask, continuous flow mask

25
when are smoke hoods used
when fighting a fire or preventing breathing in smoke
26
when must a oxygen cylinder not be refilled and why
if the psi is below 50, moisture may have entered the bottle
27
what is used for leak testing oxygen systems
soapy leak check fluid
28
what are the different regulators called that dispense the oxygen
continuous flow, demand flow
29
whats the difference between demand and continuous oxygen masks
demand only releases oxygen on the inhale, continuous releases oxygen forever even on the exhale
30
what does a diluter-demand type regulator do
holds oxygen until the user inhales
31
what aircraft use pressure demand regulators for continuous flow oxygen
aircraft that fly above 40,000 ft
32
how long will it take flight crew to put on the full face mask with one hand
less than 5 seconds
33
in the oxygen release system what do vent holes allow
oxygen to mix with the cabin air
34
what are the 2 ways oxygen is supplied to the cabin mask system
chemical or gaseous
35
what are the primary cabin mask chemical oxygen systems
portable type, fully integrated type
36
what is the EOC
emergency oxygen container
37
what is OBOGS
on board oxygen generating system
38
what aircraft is OBOGS usually used on
military aircraft
39
what is a FCU
flow control unit
40
where are oxygen system blowout discs located
fuselage skin
41
what do flow indicators provide
indication that oxygen systems are working