12, 13

Question 1

Opportunistic inf mencakup

Answer 1

Candida
Aspergillur
Mucormycosis
P. Carinii
Penicillium marneffei
Mirip jamur

Question 2

MK Candida

Answer 2

1. BSI (sistemik)
2. Giant rash (cutaneous)
3. Mukosa
   - Sal. vagina –> keputihan, discharge keju
   - CMC –> granuloma besar

Question 3

Spesies candida

Answer 3

1. Albicans
2. Tropicalis
3. Krusei
4. Glabrata

Question 4

Morfologi candida

Answer 4

Semuanya bisa membentuk semua morfologi, kec glabrata hanya bisa yeast form

Question 5

Germtube test digunakan pada.. untuk..

Answer 5

Candida, membedakan albicans & spesies lain

Question 6

Kultur candida

Answer 6

1. Chrome agar

2. Cornmeal-Tween 80 –> chlamydoconidia

Question 7

Tx candida

Answer 7

Azole kec. krusei

Question 8

Khas aspergillus

Answer 8

Px terapi lama corticosteroid (induced factor)

Question 9

Morfologi aspergillus

Answer 9

Hifa bersepta reguler cabang sudut 45^

Question 10

Spesies aspergillus

Answer 10

1. Flavus
2. Fumigatus
3. Terreus

Question 11

MK aspergillus

Answer 11

Paru: bentuk aspergilloma (fungi’s ball) di radiologi

Question 12

Tx aspergillus

Answer 12

Amfotericin B

Question 13

Spesies mucormycosis

Answer 13

1. Mucor
2. Rhizopus
3. Leikstemia

Question 14

Port of entry mucormycosis

Answer 14

Inhalasi

Question 15

Komplikasi mucormycosis

Answer 15

Rhinocerebral

Question 16

Tx mucormycosis

Answer 16

Amfotericin B

Question 17

MK P. carinii

Answer 17

Pneumonia atipikal

Question 18

P. carinii tidak bs dikultur?

Answer 18

Ya

Question 19

Dx P. carinii

Answer 19

Aspirasi sputum

Question 20

Bentukan dalam staining P. carinii

Answer 20

HE: Honeycomb app
Giemsa: intracystic body
GMS: kista

Question 21

Profilaksis P. carinii

Answer 21

TMP-SMX (Trimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole)

Question 22

Infeksi penicillium marneffei tjd pada..

Answer 22

Mulai dari paru lalu menyebar

Question 23

Jamur dimorfik dalam genus penicillin

Answer 23

Penicillium marneffei

Question 24

Bentukan Penicillium marneffei

Answer 24

SDA 25^: merah di tepi koloni

GMS: yeast berspora

Question 25

Oportunistik mirip jamur

Answer 25

Nocardiosis Actinomyces israelii Phaeohyphomycosis

Question 26

Pewarnaan actinomyces israelii

Answer 26

Granul tanpa filamen: HE, PAS, GF | dengan filamen: GMN, GMS HE

Question 27

Bentukan phaeohyphomycosis

Answer 27

Mirip chromoblasto tapi tidak ada sclerotic body. Etiologi: curvularia