1.2 Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Where is the information running on your computer stored when it is in use?

A

RAM

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2
Q

How big is the data width of DIMM?

A

64 bit data width

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3
Q

Which type of RAM has 184 pins?

A

DDR

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4
Q

What types of RAM have 240 pins? (2)

A

DDR2 and DDR3

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5
Q

What is SO-DIMM used for?

A

Laptops and Mobile Devices

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6
Q

Which type of RAM does a laptop use?

A

SO-DIMM

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7
Q

What types of RAM have 214 pins? (2)

A

DDR2 and DDR3 Mirco

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8
Q

What does a jumper on a motherboard do?

A

Enables or disables certain features of a motherboard

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9
Q

Which CPU layout puts pins onto the Processor?

A

Pin Grid Array (PGA)

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10
Q

Which CPU layout puts pins on the motherboard?

A

Land Grid Array (LGA)

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11
Q

What is the Northbridge also called?

A

Memory Controller Hub

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12
Q

What is the Memory Controller Hub also called?

A

Northbridge

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13
Q

What is the Southbridge also called?

A

I/O Controller Hub (ICH)

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14
Q

What is the I/O Controller Hub (ICH) also called?

A

Southbridge

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15
Q

Which bus deals with high bandwidth communications?

A

Northbridge

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16
Q

What does the Northbridge deal with?

A

High bandwidth communications (GPU, CPU)

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17
Q

What does the Southbridge deal with?

A

Low bandwidth communications, (PCI, USB, HDD,BIOS)

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18
Q

How much bus width does PCI have? (2)

A

32 bit and 64 bit

19
Q

If all information is transferred at the same time what type of communication is that?

A

Parallel communication

20
Q

What is the PCI-X designed for?

21
Q

Which PCI is designed for servers?

22
Q

Does PCI-X have parallel communication?

23
Q

What does parallel communication mean?

A

All the information is transferred at the same time

24
Q

What type of communication does a PCI have?

A

Parallel communication

25
How does the PCIe communicate?
Serially
26
What does serial communication mean?
It sends a single bit one at a time
27
What are the different types of PCIe? (6)
x1, x2, x4, x8, x16, x32
28
What is faster Parallel or Serial communication?
Serial communication
29
What is mini PCIe used for?
Mobile devices
30
How many pin connectors are on ATX motherboards power source? (2)
20 pin or 24 pin with additional 4/8 pin connector
31
Is the Mini-ITX screw-compatible with ATX?
Yes
32
Which motherboard is 120mm x 120mm?
Nano-ITX
33
Which motherboard is 170mm x 170mm?
Mini-ITX
34
How many pins does a DDR have?
184
35
What enables and disables features on a motherboard?
Jumpers
36
What is a CLK wire?
The clock speed wire
37
What is a Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)?
A PCI designed for only video cards
38
What is a PCI designed only for video?
Accelerate Graphics Port (AGP)
39
How do you describe the transfer rate for a PCIe?
Gigatransfers/s (Gt/s)
40
Which is the most common PCIe slot?
PCIe x1
41
What is the first resource should you go to if a expansion card isn't working properly?
Device Manager
42
What does a black downward arrow in Device Manager?
Device is disabled
43
What is a standout?
Small connector that connects a motherboard to the case