1st STT - Gen bio : Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A Dutch spectacle-maker that is known for the creation of early models of
telescope and compound microscope.

A

Zacharias Janssen

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2
Q

He is known as the “Father of Microbiology” because of his discoveries of
bacteria and protozoa using his own microscope.

A

Antony Van Leewenhoek

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3
Q

Which of the following is NOT a postulate of the cell theory?

a. Cells can only come from other cells.
b. All living things are made up of cells.
c. Cells are the basic unit of life.
d. Cells must contain DNA.

A

Cells are the basic unit of life.

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4
Q

Which makes all living things on Earth alike?

A

All living things are made of cells and come from other cells.

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5
Q

He insulted Newton by openly accusing him of plagiarizing his light-work

A

Robert Hooke

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6
Q

His microscope has a main brass tube had a diameter of just one inch or two
and carried an ebony disk at its base and a lens at each end.

A

Zacharias Janssen

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7
Q

His microscope has two new lenses same as his telescope: a bi-convex objective
and a bi-concave eyepiece

A

Galileo Galilei

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8
Q

Which of the following is TRUE about Schlieden and Schwann’s discoveries?

A

Cell is the unit structure, physiology and organization of living things.

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9
Q

Which of the following does not belong to the group?

a. All energy flow of life occurs within cells.
b. Cells that make up tissues and structures
c. Cells are basically the same in chemical composition
d. Cells contain hereditary information which is passed from cell to cell during
division

A

Cells that make up tissues and structures

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10
Q

A scientist who was not given due credit because of his religion?

A

Robert Remak

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11
Q

It is an instrument used to see objects that are too small to be seen by the
naked eye

A

Microscope

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12
Q

Last name of a Dutch spectacle-maker who discovered the compound
microscope.

A

Zacharias Janssen

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13
Q

He was known for his telescope and was able to make his own microscope
using his knowledge about glass and focal lengths.

A

Galileo Galilei

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14
Q

First name of a scientist who made his own very odd microscope and discover
protozoa.

A

Anthony Van Leewenhoek

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15
Q

The term we use today which was being called by a scientist as “animalcules”.

A

Bacteria

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16
Q

Leeuwenhoek is also known as the “Father of ______________”.

A

Microbiology

17
Q

Last name of a scientist who was able to coin the term “cell” by looking at a
piece of cork under his microscope

A

Hooke

18
Q

Schlieden is what kind of scientist who loves observing his plants under the
microscope.

A

Botanist

19
Q

Type of microscope which consist of an objective lens with a very short focal
length and an eyepiece with a longer focal length, both lenses mounted in the same
tube.

A

Compound

20
Q

Term used by a scientist when he noticed little chambers while looking on
a specimen, also known as the basic structural unit of all organisms.

A

Cell