20.5.2013(AIIMS) 14 Flashcards

(40 cards)

0
Q

Most common complication of ileostomy

A

Parastomal hernia

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1
Q

Most common immediate complication of ileostomy

A

Necrosis

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2
Q

Stoma with maximum incidence of Parastomal hernia

A

End colostomy

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3
Q

Stoma with maximum chance of stoma prolapse

A

Transverse loop colostomy

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4
Q

Ileostomy starts to function after

A

48-72 hours

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5
Q

Ph of contents of Ileostomy

A

Acidic

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6
Q

Na output of Ileostomy stool

A

3 times more than normal stool

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7
Q

Bloodless field of treves

A

Ileocecal junction

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8
Q

Most common cause of death in phosphide poisoning

A

Arrythmias

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9
Q

Drugs causing gallstone

A

Clofibrate
Ceftriaxone
Estrogen
Octreotide

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10
Q

Shaffer sign

A

Retinal detachment

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11
Q

Milnacepram

A

Fibromyalgia
Central pain suppressant
Selective serotonin and noradrenalin reuptake inhibitor

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12
Q

Carpet track sign

A

DLE

Discoid lupus

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13
Q

Tolperisone

A

Centrally acting muscle relaxant

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14
Q

Ixabepilone

A

Stabilises microtubules

Rx resistant metastatic Ca breast

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15
Q

Nigro regime

A

RT+ 5FU +Mitomycin

Ca anal canal

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16
Q

Vanishing bile duct syndrome

A

Chlorpromazine
Sarcoidosis
GVHD
Graft rejection

17
Q

Drugs for detrusor instability

18
Q

Cephalosporins active against anaerobes

A

Cefoxitin

Cefmetazole

19
Q

Barden view which #

A

Calcaneal fracture

20
Q

Von Rosen view in x ray

A

Congenital dislocation of hip

21
Q

McDonald criteria

22
Q

Last muscle to recover in after waning of muscle relaxant effect

A

Adductor pollicis

23
Q

More common stone in Ileostomy

A

Cholesterol gallstones

24
Low output fistulas
<200 ml
25
High output fistulas
>500ml
26
Most common site of enterocutaneous fistula
Ileum
27
Most common cause of enterocutaneous fistula
Iatrogenic
28
Closure of short track fistula <2cm | Fav or unfav
Unfavourable
29
Closure unfavourable in fistulas arising from
Stomach Ileum Lateral duodenum
30
Drug used for healing of fistula in Crohn disease
Infliximab
31
Most common extra intestinal manifestation of Crohn
Erythema nodosum
32
Most common cause of death in small bowel Crohn
Malignancy
33
Most common cause of lower GI bleed in children
Meckel*
34
Most common cause of lower GI bleed in adults
Diverticulitis>angiodysplasia
35
Most common cause of obscure GI bleed negative endoscopically
Small bowel telangiectasia
36
Second most common cause of non variceal hematemesis
Alcoholic gastritis
37
Most common site of angiodysplasia
CEACUM | ascending colon
38
Site of bleeding in Mallory Weiss tear
Cardia
39
Most common cause of bleeding in gastric ulcer
Left gastric artery