2.1 - Physical Security for Staff Flashcards

1
Q

Key fobs

A
  • Small RFID key
    – Add to physical keychain
  • Replaces a physical key
    – Commonly used for door locks
    – Proximity operation and contactless
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2
Q

Smart cards

A
  • Certificate-based authentication
    – Something you have
    – Usually requires additional factors
  • Integrated card reader
    – Built into the laptop
  • External reader
    – USB connected
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3
Q

Keys

A
  • Some doors may not have an electronic lock
    – Rarely used
    – Standalone locks
    – Safe, storage bin, cabinet
  • Use a key cabinet
    – Formal check in/check out
    – Well-defined storage location
    – Allows for auditing and timestamps
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4
Q

Biometrics

A
  • Biometric authentication
    – Usually stores a mathematical representation of your
    biometric
    – Your actual fingerprint isn’t usually saved
  • Difficult to change
    – You can change your password
    – You can’t change your fingerprint
  • Used in very specific situations
    – Not foolproof
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5
Q

Biometric factors

A
  • Retina scanner
    – Unique capillary structure in the back of the eye
  • Fingerprint scanner - Phones, laptops, door access
  • Palmprint scanner - Shape of the hand and fingers
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6
Q

Lighting

A
  • More light means more security
    – Attackers avoid the light
    – Easier to see when lit
    – Non IR cameras can see better
  • Specialized design
    – Consider overall light levels
    – Lighting angles may be important
    – Facial recognition
    – Avoid shadows and glare
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7
Q

Magnetometers

A
  • Passive scanning - Detect metal objects
  • Not useful for non-metal objectives
    – Won’t identify ceramic or plastic
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8
Q

Mobile Device Management (MDM)

A
  • Manage company-owned and
    user-owned mobile devices
    – BYOD - Bring Your Own Device
  • Centralized management of the mobile devices
    – Specialized functionality
  • Set policies on apps, data, camera, etc.
    – Control the remote device
    – The entire device or a “partition”
  • Manage access control
    – Force screen locks and PINs on
    these single user devices
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