3/28-4/11 Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

What happened during the Tiananmen Square protests?

A

Protesters were killed by the military during a hunger strike.

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2
Q

How long did the Tiananmen Square protests last?

A

The protests lasted several months.

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3
Q

What were the impacts of the Tiananmen Square incident on the EU and US?

A

Arms embargoes and cooperative engagements were suspended.

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4
Q

What criticism arose from the Tiananmen Square incident?

A

There was criticism on human rights from the international community.

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5
Q

What measures were taken regarding censorship after Tiananmen Square?

A

Censorship was imposed on the internet, in books, and in newspapers.

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6
Q

What happens if someone posts about the Tiananmen Square incident in China?

A

Accounts are banned if they post anything related to the incident.

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7
Q

What is omitted from history classes in China?

A

History classes do not include information about Tiananmen Square.

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8
Q

What does the Chinese government expect citizens to know about Tiananmen Square?

A

The government expects citizens to know that it is a taboo.

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9
Q

What is the censorship policy in China regarding collective action?

A

Posts trying to cause collective action are censored, even if pro-government.

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10
Q

What is banned in relation to Xi Jinping?

A

Any trolling of Xi Jinping is banned.

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11
Q

What is the Great Firewall?

A

It prevents access to common websites like Google, Facebook, and Twitter.

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12
Q

What is required to search for information in China?

A

A VPN is needed to search for information.

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13
Q

How does censorship influence students in China with VPN access?

A

Students become more informed about sensitive events and more pessimistic about China’s economic performance.

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14
Q

What changes in behavior do students exhibit when using a VPN?

A

They are more likely to discuss politics.

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15
Q

What conclusion was drawn about students’ access to information in China?

A

Students lack full information and have low demand for uncensored information.

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16
Q

What effect can a period of exposure to information have?

A

It can lead to a lasting increase in acquiring sensitive information.

17
Q

What is the ‘gateway effect’ in relation to censorship?

A

When Instagram was blocked, citizens downloaded VPNs and became more curious about censored information.

18
Q

What is the role of the party press in China?

A

It serves as the mouthpiece of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

19
Q

Who controls local press in China?

A

Local press is under the control of the Chinese government with no private newspapers.

20
Q

What determines what news is allowed in China?

A

The publicity department of the CCP determines what will be allowed.

21
Q

What happened during the Southern Weekly incident?

A

The propaganda department forced the chief editor to change the title and article to limit government criticism.