5.2: Antimicrobial Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Which Abx target DNA synthesis?

A

Quinolones e.g. ciprofloxacin

Folic acid antagonist e.g. trimethoprim

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2
Q

What class of Abx is ciprofloxacin?

A

Quinolone, targets DNA synthesis

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3
Q

Which Abx target protein synthesis?

A

Aminoglycosides (e.g. gentamycin)
Macrolides (e.g. erythromycin)
Tetracyclines (e.g. doxycycline)

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4
Q

Which class of Abx is gentamycin?

A

Aminoglycoside, targets protein synthesis

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5
Q

Which classes of Abx target cell wall synthesis?

A

Beta lactams (penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems)
Glycopeptides (vancomycin)
Cephalosporins (ceftriaxone)

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6
Q

Which Abx cannot be used in pregant women or children due to the ability to discolour teeth?

A

Tetracyclines

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