5th Grade - HISTORY - Chapter 3 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

They were so wicked they did not leave any important works.

A

Canaanites

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2
Q

Who was Baal?

A

The name of a Canaanite god

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3
Q

After Moses, who was the new leader of the Israelites?

A

Joshua

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4
Q

Who was the first King of Israel?

A

Saul

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5
Q

Who was King David’s son?

A

Solomon

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6
Q

Who was the richest and wisest man that ever lived?

A

Solomon

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7
Q

What was the Northern Kingdom called?

A

Israel

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8
Q

What was the Southern Kingdom called?

A

Judah

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9
Q

King Solomon built the great ______ at Jerusalem.

A

Temple

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10
Q

What was the capital of Assyria?

A

Nineveh

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11
Q

Who was the prophet that God sent to warn the wicked city of Nineveh?

A

Jonah

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12
Q

Who was the great leader of Babylon. He developed a set of law.

A

Hammurabi

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13
Q

What did the King Nebuchadnezzar build that is considered on of the seven wonders of the world?

A

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon

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14
Q

Whose empire was known as the First Babylonian Empire?

A

Hammurabi

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15
Q

Who did God give the ability to interpret dreams?

A

Daniel

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16
Q

Who did King Nebuchadnezzar find to be ten times wiser than any of the wise men of Babylon?

A

Daniel

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17
Q

Who was the great leader of the Persians?

A

Cyrus

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18
Q

What are the Arabs who wander from place to place?

A

Bedouins

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19
Q

Which people left an alphabet as their most important contribution?

A

Phoenicians

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20
Q

Which people were among the first to build an empire?

21
Q

Which people were the first to mint coins?

22
Q

Which people were the descendants of Abrahams?

23
Q

Which people were the great sea traders?

24
Q

Which people took the Northern Kingdom (Israel) into captivity?

25
Who took the Southern Kingdom (Judah) into captivity?
King Nebuchadnezzar
26
Who defeated the Persians?
They were conquered by the Greeks
27
God chose the first leaders of Israel and called them _______
judges
28
After Saul, Israel's first king, disobeyed God and failed whom did God appoint?
David
29
King Solomon built the great ______ at Jerusalem
temple
30
In what great Assyrian city did the prophet Jonah preach?
Nineveh
31
Whose empire was known as the First Babylonian Empire?
Hammurabi
32
Name one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and tell why it was built.
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon -- It was built because Nebuchadnezzar II wanted to make Babylon the most beautiful city in the world.
33
What three continents come together to form the Middle East?
Africa, Asia and Europe
34
What was the Middle East called?
The Crossroads of the Ancient World
35
What is a paper-like material mades from the papyrus plant?
papyrus
36
This was a kind of sea snail that was plentiful along the Phoenician coast. It was used to make purple dye
murex
37
What is a peninsula?
A body of land that is surrounded by water on three sides
38
What is an empire?
a group of kingdoms that are under the control of a more powerful ruler.
39
What is the powerful ruler that controls an empire?
emperor
40
This is when you give some of your own goods for something that is needed
barter
41
What was a caravan?
people who traveled in groups with their pack animals
42
What replaced the barter system of trade
coins
43
Between what sea and what river does Israel lie?
Between the Mediterranean Sea and Jordan River
44
Why was Israel often invaded?
Because of its important location
45
What is the longest and most important river in Israel?
Jordan River
46
What is a crack in the earth's surface called?
Fault
47
What is the other name of the Dead Sea
Salt Sea
48
What did God promise Abraham?
The land of Cannan