6 Concrete Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What soil condition should footing be placed on

A

Virgin soil

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2
Q

What is the relationship between the footing thickness and the wall size

A

Following thickness = same 1:1.

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3
Q

What is the relationship between the footing width and the wall size

A

Footing width =double 2:1

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4
Q

What is the relationship for placement of a wall on a footing

A

Center

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5
Q

Know what a keyway is in the footing

A

Groove, in the footer, that the second pour locks into

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6
Q

What is the angle of keyway

A

15° or 30°

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7
Q

Where is the key way placed

A

Center

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8
Q

What determines the depth of a footing

A

Frostline

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9
Q

What are batterboards, and what are they used for

A

Batterboards are used for layout outside of excavation

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10
Q

What type of nails do you use in framework

A

Duplex double head nails

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11
Q

What do you have to establish before placing footing forms

A

Grade

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12
Q

What do you use to establish grade

A

Builder’s level laser or total station

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13
Q

What are the various parts of wall form

A

Whaler’s
stiffbacks,
ties
braces
stakes.

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14
Q

Which way are whalers

A

Horizontal

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15
Q

Which way are stiff backs

A

Vertical

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16
Q

How high are ties

A

The height of the wall

17
Q

What degree our braces placed

18
Q

What are form lines

A

Used for architectural design

19
Q

What tool is used to eliminate air pockets

20
Q

How does a vibrator work

A

Air elimination via consolidation

21
Q

What is the function of rebar

A

Add tensile strength

22
Q

What is the weight of one cubic foot of concrete

23
Q

What is the weight of one cubic foot of concrete

24
Q

How many cubic feet are in one cubic yard of concrete

25
In ad mixtures, what does air entrainment do
Prevents cracking
26
In add mixtures what does retarder do
Use an extreme heat, hot weather slows down
27
In add mixtures what is accelerator
Used in extreme cold, cold weather speed up
28
In ad mixtures, what is a plastic state
The state concrete is in when it is workable movable
29
How to calculate yardage of concrete
(L'xW'xD')/27
30
What is a slump test
Test for consistency
31
What is a compression test
Test for strength
32
Stone four stone base calculation
(L'xW'xD')/27= #x1.5