A&P - Chapter 14 (Part 1) Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is another word for articulation?

A

Joints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How are joints classified? (2)

A
  1. Structure

2. Function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are 3 types of structures for joints?

A
  1. Fibrous
  2. Cartilaginous
  3. Synovial
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are 3 types of movements in joints?

A
  1. Synarthroses
  2. Amphiarthroses
  3. Diarthroses
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What kind of movement is synarthroses?

A

No movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What kind of movement is amphiarthroses?

A

Slight movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What kind of movement is diarthroses?

A

Free movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Arthro

A

Joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Syn

A

Joined/together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Amphi

A

On both sides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Di

A

Two/twice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What kind of movement is fibrous?

A

Synarthroses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is an example of synarthroses?

A

Sutures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does hyoid do?

A

Connects the neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What kind of movement is cartilaginous?

A

Amphiarthroses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is an example of ampiarthroses?

A

Pubis symphysis

17
Q

What kind of movement is synovial?

18
Q

What is an example of diarthroses?

19
Q

What are 3 subtypes of fibrous?

A
  1. Syndesmoses
  2. Sutures
  3. Gomphoses
20
Q

Syndesmoses

A

Is the ligaments that connect bones that dont move

21
Q

What is an example of syndesmoses?

A

Distal radioulnar joint

22
Q

Where are sutures only found?

23
Q

What do sutures look like?

A

Interlocking ‘teeth-like’ projections connect bones

24
Q

Gomphoses

A

Joints between teeth roots and jaw bones

25
What is a result of sutures in babies?
When the soft spots on there head come and fuse together
26
What are 2 subtypes of cartilaginous?
1. Synchondroses | 2. Symphyses
27
Synchondroses
Hyaline cartilage between bones
28
Where do you find examples of synchondroses? (2)
1. Between sphenoid and occipital bone | 2. Between 1st rib and sternum
29
What is a temporary example of synchondroses?
Growth plate
30
Symphyses
A pad or disk of fibrocartilage connects the bone
31
What is an example of symphyses?
Pubis symphysis
32
What kind of movement occurs in symphyses?
Limited movement
33
What is the most numerous type of joint in the body?
Synovial | - diarthroses
34
What is the most complex type of joint in the body?
Synovial | - diarthroses
35
What are most joints in the body that consist of synovial?
Appendicular skeleton
36
Capsule
Is an envelope surrounding a synovial joint