A2 - Cognitive Approach Flashcards

1
Q

What is cognitive dissonance?

A

Mental discomfort that results from holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes.

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2
Q

Whats an example of cognitive dissonance?

A

Smoking whilst looking at vivid imagery making you feel horrible about smoking.

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3
Q

What is confirmation bias?

A

Tendency to pay more attention to information that supports our beliefs.

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4
Q

How does professional bias affect obese people?

A

Doctors may blame their health issues and habits on themselves, overestimating the control a patient has.

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