Abdominal Flashcards
1
Q
Jaundice
A
Cirrhosis
Hepatitis
Biliary obstruction
Haemolysis
2
Q
Anaemia
A
GI bleed
3
Q
Clubbing
A
Cirrhosis
Inflammatory bowel disease
Coeliac disease
4
Q
Koilonychia
A
Iron deficiency
5
Q
Leukonychia
A
Hypoalbuminaemia - liver failure
6
Q
Palmar erythema
A
Liver disease
7
Q
Dupuytrens contracture
A
Excess alcohol
8
Q
Hepatic flap
A
Hepatic encephalopathy
CO2 retention
9
Q
Mouth ulcer
A
Crohns
Coeliac
10
Q
Spider naevi
A
Chronic liver disease
11
Q
Pulsation (abdomen)
A
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
12
Q
Cullen’s sign
A
Retroperitoneal bleed - pancreatitis/ruptured AAA
13
Q
Grey-turner’s sign
A
Retroperitoneal bleed - pancreatitis, ruptured AAA
14
Q
Distension
A
Ascites fluid
Obesity fat
Constipation faeces
Pregnancy foetus
15
Q
Caput medusae
A
Portal hypertension
