abkürzungen Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

IMF

A

international monetary fund
= IWF internationaler Währungsfonds

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2
Q

IBRD

A

International Bank fpr Reconstruction and Development -> Weltbank im engeren Sinne

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3
Q

UNCTAD

A

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

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4
Q

GATT

A

General Agreement on Tarifes and Trade
-keine Internationale Organisation, sondern völkerrechtlciher Vertrag

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5
Q

WTO

A

World Trade organisation
1995 als Nachffolgeorganisation Gatt gegründet

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6
Q

OECD

A

Organsiation for Economic Cooperation and Development

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7
Q

NATO

A

Nord Atlantic Treaty Organisation

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8
Q

OSZE

A

Organisation für Sicherheit und Zusammenarbeit in EUropa
OSCE= Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europa

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9
Q

Bretton Woods

A

nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg neu geschaffene internationale Währungsordnung mit stabilen
Wechselkurs , die vom US-Dollar als Ankerwährung bestimmt war
-basiert auf embedded liberalism

Konferenz 1944

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10
Q

G7/8

A

Gruppe der 7, 8
Zusammenschluss einiger der größten Industrienationen der Welt, keine iO sondern internationales Netzwerk

USA; UK; Kanada, Japan, FRA, DEU, ITA; (RUS)

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11
Q

G20

A

Gruppe der zwanzig wichtigsten Industrie und Schwellenländer

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12
Q

G77

A

loser Zusammenschluss von Staaten, überwiegend der Dritte-Welt-Länder -> UNCTAD

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13
Q

Völkerbund

A

internationale Gemeinschaft zur Sicherung des Friedens
Gründung 1919 in Versailler Friedesnverträgen

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14
Q

UNO

A

United Nations Organisation
Gründung 1945, wurzeln in Haager Friedesnkonferenzen und Völkerbund

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15
Q

UNEP

A

united nations environment programme

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16
Q

UNDP

A

United Nations Development Programme

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17
Q

UNHCR

A

United Nations High commissioner for refugees

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18
Q

ILO

A

international labour organisation

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19
Q

TTIP

A

transatlantic trade and investment partnership
freihandelsabkommen zwischen EU und USA

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20
Q

CBD

A

convention on biological diversity

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21
Q

CFR

A

council on foreign relations

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22
Q

csd

A

commission on sustainable development

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23
Q

ecosoc

A

economic and social council

24
Q

efta

A

european free trade association

25
fao
food and agriculture organizaiton of the united nations
26
fccc
framework convention on climate change
27
IAEA
international atomic energy agency
28
IPCC
intergovernmental panel on climate change
29
IAEO
Internationele Atomenergie Organisation
30
ITO
International Trade organization
31
IWF
internationaler Währungsfonds
32
MDGs
Millenium Development Goals
33
MERCOSUR
Mercado Común del Sur
34
NAFTA
north american Free trade agreement zwi kanada, mexiko, usa
35
NPT
Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty Atomwaffensperrvertrag
36
OPEC
Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
37
SALT
strategic arms limitation talks
38
UNCED
united nations conference on environment and development
39
UNDP
United nations development programme
40
UNFCCC
United nations framework convention on climate change
41
UNHCE
United nations conference on the human environment
42
Vertreter Idealismus
klassischer Idealismus: Kant Idealismus: Norman Angell Kosmopolitismus: Jürgen Habermas, Ulrich Beck
43
Vertreter Realismus
Carr Hans J. Morgenthau -> 6 Prinzipien des Realismus Aron
44
Vertreter Imperialismus
-erste Ansätze aus liberaler Perspektive: John A. Hobson -ausarbeitung in Arbeiter-Organisationen: Hilferding, Rosa Luxemburg, Lenin, Bucharin
45
Vertreter Klassische Ökonomie
Adam Smith David Ricardo
46
Vertreter Neomerkantilismus
Friedrich List Alexander Hamilton
47
Vertreter Dependenztheorie
C. Furtado Cardoso Faletto
48
Vertreter Weltsystemtheorie
Samir Amir Giovanni Arrighi Andre Gunder Frank Immanuel Wallerstein
49
Vertreter Neo-Gramscianische IPÖ
Vordenker: Antonio Gramsci begründet Robert Cox transnationaler Neogramscianismus (Amsterdamer Schule): Kees v. d. Pijl konstitutionalistischer Neo-Gramscianismus: Stephen Gill
50
Vertreter Modernisierungstheorie
Walt Rostow
51
Vertreter Postkolonialer Perspektiven
zb Edward Said - Orientalismus Stuart Hall: Der westen und der Rest -> zweiteilung der Welt in Moderne und Traditionell (falsch und konstruiert)
52
Vertreter Neorealismus
Kenneth Waltz balance of threat: stephen walt offensiver NR: John Mearsheimer polit-ökonomischer Robert Gilpin
53
Vertreter feministische IPÖ
Marcela Lagarde
54
Vertreter Regimetheorie
Keohane
55
56
UNIDO
United nations industrial development organisation
57
RGW
Rat für gegenseitige Wirtschaftshilfe Gegenmodell OECD aus Sowjetunion