Acid base Balance Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pH of arterial blood?

A

7.45

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2
Q

What is the pH of venous blood?

A

7.35

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3
Q

What can severe acidosis lead to?

A

CNS depression

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4
Q

What can severe alkolisis lead to?

A

over-excitability of peripheral and central NS

pins and needles/twitches

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5
Q

Changes in H+ can lead to retention of what?

A

Potasssium

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6
Q

Where is H+ added from?

A

Carbonic acid formation
Inorganic acids produced during breakdown of nutrients
Organic acids from metabolism

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