Adverse effects Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Hypersensitivity: angiodema

A

Aspirin, Sumatriptan, Hydroxychloroquine, Montelukast, Fluticasone/Salmeterol

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2
Q

headache

A

NSAIDs (Aspirin, Celecoxib), Acetaminophen, Tramadol, Hydroxychloroquine, Motelukast, Albuterol, Mometasone, Salmeterol

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3
Q

Reye’s syndrome (up to 15 yrs old, liver damage, encephalopathy, GI disturbance)

A

Aspirin, Pepto Bismol

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4
Q

Hemorrhage/Bleeding

A

Aspirin, Topiramate

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5
Q

nausea, rash

A

Acetaminophen

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6
Q

leading drug of choice for suicide

A

Acetaminophen (toxic when 4x TI)

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7
Q

Heart (Stroke, CHF, MI) and GI (bleed, ulceration/perforation) Black box warnings

A

Celecoxib, (Albuterol also causes MI)

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8
Q

Sulfonamide based drug- careful with allergies!

A

Celecoxib

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9
Q

pruritis, flushing

A

Opioids (Hydroxycodone/acetaminophen, Tramadol), Acetylcysteine, Montelukast (but causes rash not flushing)

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10
Q

miosis

A

Hydrocodone/acetaminophen

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11
Q

mydriasis

A

NSAIDs

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12
Q

drowsiness, elevated intracranial pressure, mood changes

A

Hydrocodone/acetaminophen

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13
Q

acute hepatotoxicity w/ high doses

A

Acetaminophen

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14
Q

acute renal tubular necrosis, chronic analgesic nephropathy

A

Acetaminophen

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15
Q

tachycardia

A

Hydrocodone/acetaminophen (also does brachycardia), Acetylcysteine, Salmeterol

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16
Q

lightheadedness, sedation

A

Hydrocodone/acetaminophen

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17
Q

dizziness

A

Hydrocodone/acetaminophen, Sumatriptan, Albuterol

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18
Q

Seratonin Syndrome

19
Q

Partial vision loss, transient/permanent blindness

20
Q

photosensitivity

A

Ergotamine, Hydroxychloroquine

21
Q

nystagmus, diplopia, visual disturbance

22
Q

myopia

23
Q

anemia

24
Q

bullseye retinopathy, vortex/verticillata keratopathy

A

Hydroxychloroquine

25
maculopathy
Topiramate, Hydroxychloroquine
26
orthostatic hypertension
Opioids (Hydroxycodone/acetaminophen, Tramadol)
27
thrombocytopenia
Montelukast
28
erythema nodosum
Montelukast
29
flu-like symptoms, restlessness
Montelukast
30
cough
Albuterol, Fluticasone
31
arrhythmia
Albuterol, Salmeterol
32
angina
Albuterol
33
viral infection, conjunctivitis
Mometasone
34
septal perforation, nasal ulcer, nasal candidiasis
Mometasone, Fluticasone (also oral candidiasis)
35
epistaxis
Mometasone, Fluticasone
36
Glaucoma
Mometasone and Fluticasone (elevated IOP), Topiramate (angle closure glaucoma)
37
anaphylaxis
Salmeterol
38
bronchospasm, asthma exacerbation
Salmeterol
39
hypertension
Sumatriptan, Salmeterol
40
nasal congestion, rhinitis, bronchitis, urticaria
Salmeterol
41
pyrexia (fever)
Fluticasone
42
nasopharyngitis
Fluticasone
43
cataracts
Fluticasone
44
adrenal suppression, hypercorticism, pediatric growth suppression
Fluticasone