Anatomy-skeletal System

Question 0

Mature bone cells

Answer 0

Osteocytes

Question 1

Bone forming cells

Answer 1

Osteoblasts

Question 2

Process by which cartilage is replaced by bone

Answer 2

Ossification

Question 3

T or F articular cartilage and epiphyseal plates undergo ossification

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Allows more growth of long bones until puberty

Answer 4

Epiphyseal plates

Question 5

Includes the cranium, vertebrae column and the bony thorax

Answer 5

The axial skeleton

Question 6

Forehead

Answer 6

Frontal bone

Question 7

Superior and lateral wall of the cranium

Answer 7

Parietal bones

Question 8

Temples

Answer 8

Temporal bones

Question 9

Base of the skull

Answer 9

Occipital bone

Question 10

Butterfly shaped bone the forms the width of the skull

Answer 10

Sephanoid bone

Question 11

Irregular bone forming the roof of the nasal cavity and the sides of the orbits

Answer 11

Ethmoid bone

Question 12

Upper jaw

Answer 12

Maxillary

Question 13

Forms the posterior part of the hard pallete

Answer 13

Pallentine

Question 14

Cheek bones

Answer 14

Zygomatic

Question 15

Forms the medial walls of each orbit (tear ducts)

Answer 15

Lacrimal

Question 16

Bridge of bones

Answer 16

Nasal

Question 17

Forms the nasal cavity

Answer 17

Vomer

Question 18

Lower jaw

Answer 18

Mandible

Question 19

Floating bone.

Answer 19

Hyoid

Question 20

What are the divisions of the vertebrae column and how many bones are in each

Answer 20

Cervical-7
Thorasic-12
Lumbar-5

Question 21

5 fused vertebrae forming the posterior walls of the pelvis

Answer 21

Sacrum

Question 22

3-5 fused vertebrae forming the tailbone

Answer 22

Coccyx

Question 23

Consists of sternum, ribs and thorasic vertebrae

Answer 23

Bony thorax

Question 24

The sternum is a flat bone consisting of how many bones?

Answer 24

Three

Question 25

Which ribs are true ribs?

Answer 25

The first seven

Question 26

How many pairs of ribs are there

Answer 26

Twelve

Question 27

How many false ribs are there

Answer 27

Five

Question 28

Last two pairs of false ribs are called?

Answer 28

Floating ribs

Question 29

What contains the bones of the limbs and girdles?

Answer 29

Appendicular skeleton

Question 30

Arm bone that is thumbside

Answer 30

Radius

Question 31

Arm bone that is pinky side

Answer 31

Ulna

Question 32

Large fan shaped hip bone. Makes up most of the hip

Answer 32

Ileum

Question 33

Sit down bone. Most inferior hip bone

Answer 33

Ischium

Question 34

Most anterior hip bone

Answer 34

Pubis

Question 35

Shin bone. Larger and more medial

Answer 35

Tibia

Question 36

Lower leg bone. Thin and lateral

Answer 36

Fibula

Question 37

Heel bone

Answer 37

Calcaneus

Question 38

Joints are also called?

Answer 38

Articulations

Question 39

Two functions of joints?

Answer 39

Hold bones together | Give skeleton mobility

Question 40

No movement allowed

Answer 40

Synarthrosis

Question 41

Slightly moveable

Answer 41

Amphiarthrosis

Question 42

Freely moveable

Answer 42

Diarthrosis

Question 43

Two ways that joints are classified?

Answer 43

Structure and function

Question 44

Axial skeleton consists of these two types of joints

Answer 44

Synarthrosis | Amphiarthrosis

Question 45

Appendicular skeleton consists of this kind of joint

Answer 45

Diarthrosis

Question 46

Fibrous joints consist of?

Answer 46

Fibrous tissue (skull)

Question 47

Cartilaginous joints consist of?

Answer 47

Cartilage pads (vertebrae column)

Question 48

Synovial joints consist of?

Answer 48

Joint cavity with synovial fluid (freely moveable joints of the limbs)

Question 49

Who is the most awesome person in the whole wide world???

Answer 49

My amazing girlfriend, McKenna. :)

Question 50

What are the parts of a long bone?

Answer 50

Diaphysis- shaft | Ephysis- ends