Aneurysms Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Aneurysm

A

permanent localized dilation of a blood vessel, due to degeneration of vessel wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are the risks for an Aneurysm

A
  • atherosclerosis (because weakens wall of vessel)
  • hypertension
  • congenital defects (may be borne with cardiovascular defects then prone to vascular disease)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Types of aneurysm

A

True aneurysm

False aneurysm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

False aneurysm

A

wall is compromised (damaged) which causes some degree of bleeding and then the wall is not able to support the lumen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

True aneurysm

A

wall stays intact, increase in 750% in diameter, blood stays in lumen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Complications of aneurysm’s

A

-rupture (most serious complication) –may lead to hemorrhage, may lead to death, rupture is the complication hemorrhage is not
-thrombosis: process of forming a thrombus: -can become distal embolization(breaks off & moves)
=

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Complications of aneurysm’s

A
  • rupture (most serious complication) –may lead to hemorrhage, may lead to death, rupture is the complication hemorrhage is not
  • thrombosis: process of forming a thrombus: -can become distal embolization(breaks off & moves)
  • pressure on other structures– which is an issue tor vital tissues (airway, heart, brain)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

treatment of aneurysm’s

A

go in surgically and repair aneurysm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly