Animals and Plants Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

agnus, agni

A

2nd decl. m.

lamb

agna would be a female lamb, in other words a ewe lamb

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2
Q

apis, apis

A

bee

3rd decl. f

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3
Q

aries, arietis

A

ram

3rd decl. m

Can also mean a ‘battering ram’

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4
Q

asinus

A

2nd decl. masc.

donkey

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5
Q

avis, avis

A

3rd decl. fem.

bird

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6
Q

bos, bovis

A

3rd decl. fem. or masc.

cow

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7
Q

canis

A

dog

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8
Q

cervus

A

2nd decl. masc.

deer

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9
Q

lepus, leporis

A

rabbit or hare

3rd decl. m.

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10
Q

delphinus

A

dolphin

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11
Q

elephantus

A

elephant

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12
Q

equus

A

horse

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13
Q

lupus

A

wolf

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14
Q

mulus

A

mule

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15
Q

mus

A

mouse

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16
Q

orca

A

whale

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17
Q

ovis, ovis

A

3rd decl. fem.

sheep

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18
Q

piscis

A

fish

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19
Q

porcus

A

pig

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20
Q

pullus

A

chicken

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21
Q

serpens

22
Q

taurus

23
Q

tigris

24
Q

ursus

25
vacca
cow
26
testudo
tortoise
27
gallina
hen
28
gallus
rooster
29
crocodilus
crocodile
30
rana, ranae
frog 1st decl. f
31
bufo, bufonis
toad 3rd decl. m
32
squalus, squali
shark 2nd decl. m
33
squilla, squillae
shrimp 1st decl. f
34
locusta, locustae
a grasshopper or locust, a crustacean or lobster (i.e. a sea locust) 1st decl. f
35
polypus, polypi
octopus 2nd decl. m
36
urtica, urticae
stinging nettle, sea nettle 1st decl. f
37
cancer, cancri
crab 2nd decl. m
38
anguilla, anguillae
eel 1st decl. f
39
ostrea, ostreae
oyster, mussel 1st decl. f
40
pelecanus, pelecani
pelican 2nd decl. m
41
anas, anatis
duck 3rd decl. f
42
papilio, papilionis
butterfly, moth 3rd decl. m Can also mean the soul of a dead person.
43
vulpes, vulpis
fox 3rd decl. f Sometimes it appears as vulpis in the nominative. Can refer figuratively to 'cunning, cleverness, quick thinking, craftiness, adaptability'.
44
simia, simiae
monkey 1st decl. f Also used as a derogatory for a person
45
aquila, aquilae
eagle 1st decl. f Can also refer to the standard (which was of an eagle) carried by a Roman legion
46
corvus, corvi
raven 2nd decl. m
47
sciurus, sciuri
squirrel 2nd decl. m
48
vultur, vulturis
vulture 3rd decl. m
49
turcia, turciae
turkey 1st decl. f
50
feles/felis
cat (Occurs in Ciceor as faelis)
51
cuniculus, cuniculi
2nd decl. masc. rabbit or hare