ANS side effects Flashcards by Morgan C

Q

phenylephrine and oxymetazoline

A

rebound conjestion with continued use

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Q

what is phenylephrine in

A

OTC cold meds

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Q

what is oxymetazooline in?

A

otc nasal decongestion pill

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Q

similar structure to amphetamines

A

ephedrine

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Q

longer duration than epi

A

ephedrine

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Q

can take po and has a cns stimulation

A

ephedrine

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Q

not otc anymore bc main ingreditnet is in meth

A

pseudoephrine

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Q

SE pseudoephrine

A

HTN, insomnia

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Q

dont take this b4 bed

A

pseudoephrine

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Q

what are amphetamined used for

A

ADHD

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Q

this blocks peripheral n congestion

A

cocaine

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Q

what is cocaine used for

A

dental anasthetic

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Q

these cant be given orally bc they inactivate in the gut too fast and are polar

A

adrenergic agonists

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Q

coronary perfusin pressure

A

aortic bp-r atrial bp

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Q

need this to restore cardiac activity

A

epi

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Q

1st line trmt for acute symptomatic bradycardia

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A

atropine

Q

1st line trmt for VF and VT

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A

epi

Q

NE SE

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A

reflex bradycardia

Q

2nd line if atropine not effective

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A

dopamine

Q

HR elevation is transient

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A

NE

Q

synthetic catecholamine

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A

dobutamine

Q

SE phenylephrine

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A

raises bp, rebound congestion with continued use

Q

contra phenylephrine

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A

no HTN or VTACH

Q

mirabegron SE

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A

dizziness, blurry vision, constipation, raises bp, more cns side effects

what is ach used for

ophthalamic susrgeries

what is pilocarpine and cevimeline used for

sjrogens and hospice

therapeutic uses epi

bronchospasm, cardiac arrest, anaphylactic shock

therapeutic uses NE

shock

therapeutic uses isoproperenol

cardiac stimulant, bronchodialator

therapeutic uses dopamine

shock, CHF, hypotension

therapeutic uses dobutamine

acute heart failure