Anti Convulsants Flashcards
(31 cards)
Sodium channel inactive
- Dilantin
- Oxcarbazepine
- Carbamazepine
- Eslicarbazepine (Aptiom)
- Lacosamide (Vimpat)
“eating too much SODIUM make you DOCEL (docile)”
GABBA Facilitators
• Barbs (phenobarbital) • Benzodiazepines (Valium ati klonopin) • Valproic acid • Gabapentin (Neurontin) • Pregabalin (Lyrica)
“BARB drives VAL in her BENZ tp the LYRIC GAla (gabba)”
T calcium current blockers
Ethosuximide
Gingerval hyperplasia
Dilantin
Tx for trigeminal neuralgia
Carbamazepine
Cleft palate
Dilantin
Gaba enhancer that isn’t teratogenic
Phenobarbital
Tx for Orofacial pain, TMD pain, trigeminal neuralgia
carbamazepine
put alot of carbs in ur face- when in pain or manic - hate abx
bipolar ; mania (3)
Valproic acid, carbamazepine, Gabapentin
“VAL eats gaba CARBs when she becomes manic/neurotic”
Anxiety relief
Benzo (valium)
Fibromyalgia / Peripheral Neuropathy
lyrica
Restless leg syndrome
Klonopin
pin you restless legs down
DDI with aspirin = inc bleeding
valproic acid
DDI with Erythomycin = hepatox
carbamzepine
tx for febrile
Phenobar
fe and phe
Absence/ pet it mal sz
Ethosuximide
A, E, i ou
Status epilepticus
Benzos ( ativan)
DDI with aspirin = ince bleeding
valproic acid
DDI with Erythomycin =hepatox
carbamzepine
Unique MOA:
• Perampanel (Fycompa): blocks action
of glutamate at AMPA receptors in brain.
• Keppra: unknown
Teratogentic - cleft palate, fetal hydantoin, hypertrichosis
Dilantin
induces drug metabolizing enzymes (3)
Phenobarb
Dilatin
Carbamazepine
blood dyscrasias –> susceptibility to infection (4)
Carbamazepine Ethosux Dilatin Valproic acid (CEDric was infected with V-irus)
gingival hyperpalsia
dlilantin