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Antibiotice Flashcards

(91 cards)

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1
Q

Penicilina G

A

Antibiotic -penicilina biosintetica naturala

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2
Q

Penicilina V

A

Antibiotic - penicilina biosintetica naturala

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3
Q

Procainpenicilina G

A

Antibiotic - penicilina biosintetica naturala

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4
Q

Benzatinpenicilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina biosintetica naturala

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5
Q

Meticilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina antistafilococica

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6
Q

Oxacilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina antistafilococica

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7
Q

Cloxacilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina antistafilococica

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8
Q

Nafcilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina antistafilococica

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9
Q

Ampicilina

A

Antibiotic - penicilina cu spectru larg

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10
Q

Amoxicilina

A

Penicilina cu spectru larg

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11
Q

Carbpenicilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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12
Q

Ticarcilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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13
Q

Azlocilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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14
Q

Mezlocilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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15
Q

Piperacilina

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas aeruginosa

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16
Q

Acid clavulanic

A

Inhibitor de betalactamaza - adjuvant asociat unui antibiotic

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17
Q

Tazobactam

A

Inhibitor de betalactamaza - adjuvant asociat unui antibiotic

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18
Q

Sulbactam

A

Inhibitor de betalactamaza - adjuvant asociat unui antibiotic

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19
Q

Augmentin

A

Penicilina cu spectru larg - antibiotic - asociere de amoxicilina si acid clavulanic

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20
Q

Amoxiclav

A

Penicilina cu spectru larg - antibiotic - asociere dintre amoxicilina si acid clavulanic

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21
Q

Unasyn

A

Penicilina cu spectru larg - antibiotic - ampicilina si sulbactam

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22
Q

Tazocin

A

Penicilina antipseudomonas (?) - piperacilina si tazobactam

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23
Q

Cefazolina

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 1

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24
Q

Cefalotina

A

Cefalosporina de generatia 1

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25
Cefalexina
Cefalosporina de generatia 1
26
Cefamandol
Cefalosporina de generatia 2
27
Cefoxitina
Cefalosporina de generatia 2
28
Cefotetan
Cefalosporina de generatia 2
29
Cefuroxima
Cefalosporina de generatia 2
30
Cefaclor
Cefalosporina de generatia 2
31
Cefotaxima
Cefalosporina de generatia 3
32
Ceftriaxon
Cefalosporina de generatia 3
33
Ceftazidim
Cefalosporina de generatia 3
34
Cefoperazona
Cefalosporina de generatia 3
35
Ceftibuten
Cefalosporina de generatia 3
36
Cefepima
Cefalosporina de generatia 4
37
Cefpirom
Cefalosporina de gen 4
38
Vancomicina
Glicopeptid - antibiotic
39
Teicoplanina
Glicopeptid
40
Fosfomicina
Antibiotic ce actioneaza asupra peretelui bacterian
41
Cicloserina
Antibiotic ce act asupra peretelui bacterian
42
Bacitracina
Antibiotic ce act asupra peretelui bacterian
43
Colistina (polimixina)
Antibiotic ce act asupra membranei celulare
44
Streptomicina
Aminoglicozid de generatia 1
45
Neomicina
Aminiglicozid generaţia I - Antibiotic
46
Paramomicina
Aminiglicozid generaţia I - Antibiotic
47
Kanamicina
Aminiglicozid generaţia I - Antibiotic tuberculostatic minor
48
Spectinomicina
Aminiglicozid generaţia I - Antibiotic
49
Gentamicina
Aminiglicozid generaţia II - Antibiotic
50
Tobramicina
Aminiglicozid generaţia II - Antibiotic
51
Amikacina
Aminiglicozid generaţia III - Antibiotic
52
Netilmicina
Aminiglicozid generaţia III - Antibiotic
53
Eritromicina
Macrolid - Antibiotic
54
Spiramicina
Macrolid - Antibiotic
55
Roxitromicina
Macrolid - Antibiotic
56
Josamicina
Macrolid - Antibiotic
57
Claritromicina
Macrolid - Antibiotic
58
Azitromicina
Macrolid - Antibiotic
59
Pristanamicina
Macrolid - Antibiotic
60
Clindamicina
Lincomicină - Antibiotic
61
Lincomicina
Lincomicină - Antibiotic
62
Tetraciclina
Tetraciclină - Antibiotic care act la nivel ribozomal
63
Doxicilina
Tetraciclină - Antibiotic
64
Cloramfenicol
Antibiotic ce actionează la nivel ribozomal
65
Acid nalidixic
Chinolonă generaţia I - Antibiotic
66
Norfloxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
67
Ciprofloxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
68
Pefloxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
69
Ofloxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
70
Lomefloxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
71
Levofloxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
72
Sparfloxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
73
Fleroxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
74
Moxifloxacina
Fluorchinolonă generaţia III - Antibiotic
75
Sulfametoxazol
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
76
Trimetoprim
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
77
Sulfafurazol
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
78
Sulfadiazina
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
79
Sulfametoxidiazina
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
80
Sulfasalazina
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
81
Ftalilsulfatiazol
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
82
Sulfacetamida
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
83
Mafenid
Sulfamidă - Antibiotic
84
Hidrazida
Tuberculostatic major
85
Rifampicina
Tuberculostatic major
86
Etambutol
Tuberculostatic major
87
Pirazinamida
Tuberculostatic major
88
Streptomicina
Tuberculostatic major
89
Etionamida
Tuberculostatic minor
90
Cicloserina
Tuberculostatic minor - de rezerva
91
Viomicina
Tuberculostatic minor - de rezerva

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