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Antibióticos > Antibioticos > Flashcards

Antibioticos Flashcards

1
Q

Mycobacterium leprae (lepromatosa)

A

Dapsona, Rifampicina, Clofazimina

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2
Q

Mycobacterium leprae (tuberculosa)

A

Dapsona, Rifampicina

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3
Q

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

A

Isoniazida

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4
Q

Neisseria Gonorreae

A

Ceftriaxona

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5
Q

Neisseria meningitidis

A

Ceftriaxona, Rifampicina

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6
Q

Moraxella Catarralis

A

Amoxicilina Clavulonico

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7
Q

Gardnerella vaginalis

A

Metronidazol

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8
Q

Bordetella perussis

A

Macrolido

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9
Q

Lysteria Monocytogenes

A

Ampicilina

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10
Q

Bacillus anthracis

A

Clindamicina, Linezolid

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11
Q

Actinomyces Israelli

A

Penicilina

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12
Q

Clostridium dificille

A

Vancomicina, Metronidazol
Fidexomicina Bezlotoxumab
T fecal

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13
Q

Clostridium Botullinum

A

Penicilina, Metronidazol

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14
Q

Clostridium tetani

A

Metronidazol

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15
Q

Clostridium Perfringens

A

Penicilina Clindamicina

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16
Q

Haemophylus influenzae (EPIGLOTIS Y MUCOSAS)

A

Amoxicilina-Clavulónico, Fluoroquinolonas, Cefuroxina, Macrólidos

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17
Q

Haemophylus influenzae (MENINGES)

A

Ceftriaxona

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18
Q

Haemophylus Ducreyi

A

Ceftriaxona, Azitromicina

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19
Q

Pasteurella Multocida

A

Penicilina, Tetraciclina, Cefalosporinas, Fluoroquinolonas

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20
Q

Bacillus Cereus

A

Vancomicina

21
Q

Nocardia

A

Cotrimoxazol

22
Q

Corynebacterium Diphteriae

A

Penicilina, Antitoxina

23
Q

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa

A

Antibiograma

24
Q

Yersinia Pestis

A

Aminoglicósidos, tetraciclina, Fluoroquinolonas, Cloranfenicol

25
Q

Yersinia Enterocolítica

A

Cefalosporinas 3ª, Aminoglicósidos, Fluoroquinolonas, Tetraciclinas, Cotrimoxazol

26
Q

Vibrio Cholerae

A

Antibiograma

27
Q

Escherichia Coli

A

Cotrimoxazol (si UTI Nitrofurantoina y fluoroquinolonas)

28
Q

Shigella

A

BETAlactam, Macrólidos, Quinolonas

29
Q

Klebsiella Pneumoniae

A

1 - Blact amplio espectro
2 - Cefalosp Fluoroquin
3 - Carbapenem
4 - Colistina

30
Q

S aureus

A

1 - Blact con CLAVUL
2 - meticilina
3 - Vancomicina
4 - Tetraciclina etc
5 - Ceftalorina

31
Q

S epidermididis

A

Vancomicina

32
Q

S saprophyticus

A

Cotrimoxazol, Nitrofurantoína

33
Q

Francisella

A

Aminoglicósidos

34
Q

Bartonella

A

Macrólido y Tetraciclina

35
Q

Brucella

A

Tetraciclina (doxicilina)

36
Q

Legionella

A

Macrólidos (Azitromicina), Fluoroquinolonas

37
Q

Campylobacter yeyuni

A

solo severos

38
Q

Helicobacter pyllori

A

triple terapia vs erradicaria cuadruplle (no bomb protones, amoxicilina, claritromicina, metronidazol)

39
Q

Anaerobias gram negativas bacilos

A

Metronidazol, Cloranfenicol, clindamicina, betalactamico

40
Q

Bordetella

A

Macrólidos (claritromicina)

41
Q

S pyogenes

A

Penicilina, Ceftriaxona, Macrólidos

42
Q

Streptococo Agalactiae

A

Penicilina, Ampicilina
VACUNA AMPICILINA

43
Q

Streptococo viridans

A

Penicilina, Ampipcilina, Cefalosporinas, vancomicina, Linezolid

44
Q

Streptococo Pneumoniae

A

Penicilina, Cefalosporina
- 2 vacunas –> PPV23 (polisac) PCV13 (conjugada)

45
Q

Enterobacter

A

Carbapenems

46
Q

Salmonella Typhi

A

Fluoroquinolonas, Cefalosporinas

47
Q

Chlamidia y Chlamidophyla

A

Tetraciclina, Eritromicina

48
Q

Coxiella

A

Doxiciclina

49
Q

Rickettsia Orienta

A

Doxicilina, Cloranfenicol

Antibióticos (1 decks)

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