Antibiotics II Flashcards

1
Q

Three general categories of antimycobacterial drugs:

A

1st Line Drugs
2nd Line Drugs
Antileprosy

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2
Q

Five general categories of antifungal drugs:

A
Terbinafine
Antimetabolites
Azoles
Polyene antifungals
Echinocandins
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3
Q

What are the 1st line antimycobacterials?

A
Pyrazinamide
Isoniazid 
Rifampin
Ethambutol
Streptomycin
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4
Q

What are the 2nd line antimycobacterials?

A
Capreomycin
Cycloserine
Ethionamide
Para-aminosalicylate
Fluoroquinolones/rifampin analogs
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5
Q

What are antileprosy drugs?

A

Clofazimine
Dapsone
Rifampin
Minocycline

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6
Q

What are the polyene antifungals?

A

Amphotericin B

Nystatin

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7
Q

What are the antimetabolites?

A

Flucytosine

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8
Q

What are the azoles?

A

Fluconazole

Itraconazole

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9
Q

What is in the triple antibiotic ointment/cream?

A

Polymixin B: disrupts cell membranes
Bacitracin: cell wall inhibitor
Neomycin: aminoglycoside (30s subunit)

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