antibodies Flashcards

1
Q

IgG shape

A

monomer

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2
Q

IgA shape

A

monomer / dimer

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3
Q

IgM shape

A

pentamer

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4
Q

IgD shape

A

monomer

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5
Q

IgE shape

A

monomer

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6
Q

IgG function

A

enhance phagocytosis of bacteria and viruses

fixes complement and passes to the fetal circulation

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7
Q

IgA function

A

provides localised protection on mucous membranes

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8
Q

most abundant isotype in blood serum

A

IgG

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9
Q

can pass to the fetal circulation

A

IgG

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10
Q

predominant immunoglobulin found in breast milk

A

IgA

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11
Q

where is IgA found

A

found in the secretions of digestive, respiratory, and urogenital tracts and systems

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12
Q

most commonly produced immunoglobulin in the body

A

IgA

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13
Q

transported across the interior of the cell via transcytosis

A

IgA

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14
Q

first immunoglobulin to be secreted in response to an infection

A

IgM

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15
Q

fixes complement but does not pass to the fetal circulation

A

IgM

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16
Q

anti-A, B blood antibodies

A

IgM

17
Q

IgD function

A

role in immune system largely unknown

involved in activation of B cells

18
Q

IgE function

A

mediates type I hypersensitivity reaction
binds to Fc receptors found on the surface of mast cells and basophils
provides immunity to parasites such as helminths

19
Q

least abundant isotype in blood serum

A

IgE

20
Q

mediates type I hypersensitivity reactions

A

IgE

21
Q

binds to Fc receptors found on the surface of mast cells and basophils

A

IgE

22
Q

provides immunity to parasites such as helminths

A

IgE