Anxiety and Insomnia Flashcards

1
Q

Zolpidem

A

Selective for alpha1 of GABAa receptors
Sedation
Non-benzo
3-6 hours

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2
Q

Melatonin

A

Sleep

M1 and M2 receptors, GPCRs

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3
Q

Suvorexant

A

Orexin receptor antagonist
Next day sedation, abuse potential
Short term use only

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4
Q

Do orexin receptors promote sleep or wake?

A

Wake

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5
Q

Temazepam

A

Short acting benzodiazepine, rapid onset

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6
Q

Alprazolam

A

Short acting benzodiazepine, rapid onset

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7
Q

Nitrazepam

A

Long acting benzodiazepine, 16-40 hours, not rapid onset

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8
Q

Diazepam

A

Long acting benzodiazepine, 20-90 hours

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9
Q

Which 5HT receptors are involved in anxiety?

A

1A, 1C, 2A, 4

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10
Q

Buspirone

A

5HT-1A receptor partial agonist

Somato-dendritic -ve feedback of 5HT release

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11
Q

Nefazodone

A

SARI, good for sleep and anxiety, reduced sexual dysfunction.

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12
Q

RIMA

A

Moclobemide

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13
Q

MAOI

A

Tranylcypromine

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14
Q

SARI

A

Nefazodone

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