Appendicular Skeleton, Axial Skeleton and Muscles Flashcards

(84 cards)

1
Q
A
  1. Posterior
  2. Middle
  3. Anterior
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2
Q
A
  1. Coronal
  2. Sagittal
  3. Lambdoid
  4. Squamous
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3
Q
A
  1. Supraorbital margin
  2. Frontal Sinuses
  3. Sphenoid Sinus
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4
Q

Parasinus Cavities

A
  1. Frontal
  2. Ethmoid
  3. Sphenoid
  4. Maxillae
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5
Q
A
  1. Mandibular fossa
  2. Petrous part
  3. Jugular foramen
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6
Q
A
  1. External acoustic meatus
  2. Mastoid process
  3. Styloid process
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7
Q
A
  1. External occipital protuberance
  2. Foramen magnum
  3. Occipital condyles
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8
Q
A
  1. Crista galli
  2. Cribriform plate
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9
Q
A
  1. Perpendicular plate
  2. Superior nasal concha
  3. Middle nasal concha
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10
Q
A
  1. Ethmoidal Labyrinth
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11
Q
A
  1. Superior orbital fissure
  2. Lesser wing
  3. Greater wing
  4. Medial pterygoid plate
  5. Lateral pterygoid plate
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12
Q
A
  1. Sella turcia
  2. Foramen rotundum
  3. Foramen ovale
  4. Optic canal
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13
Q
A
  1. Zygomatic process
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14
Q
A
  1. Condylar process
  2. Mandibular notch
  3. Coronoid process
  4. Ramus
  5. Alveolar process
  6. Body
  7. Angle
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15
Q
A
  1. Lacrimal groove
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16
Q
A

Hyoid Bone

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17
Q
A
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18
Q
A
  1. Anterior fontanelles
  2. Frontal suture
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19
Q
A
  1. Posterior fontanelles
  2. Sphenoidal fontanelles
  3. Mastoid fontanelles
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20
Q
A
  1. Body
  2. Vertebral foramen
  3. Vertebral arch
  4. Pedicle
  5. Lamina
  6. Superior articular process
  7. Superior articular facet
  8. Transverse process
  9. Spinous process
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21
Q
A
  1. Superior articular process
  2. Inferior articular process
  3. Inferior articular facet
  4. Intervertebral foramense
  5. Transverse process
  6. Body
  7. Intervertebral disc
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22
Q
A
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23
Q
A
  1. Transverse foramina
  2. Dens (another name look up)
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24
Q
A

Bifid spinous process

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25
1. Transverse costal facet 2. Costal demifacets
26
1. Posterior view 2. Anterior view
27
1. Median sacral crest 2. Auricular surface 3. Sacral promontory 4. Anterior view 5. Sacral hiatus
28
Coccyx
29
1. Manubrium 2. Body 3. Xiphoid process
30
1. Costal cartilage 2. Costochondral joint
31
1. Sternal (medial) end 2. Acromial (lateral) end
32
1. Sternal (medial) end 2. Acromial (lateral)end
33
1. Acromial end of clavicle 2. Acromion and Spine of Scapula
34
s. b.= superior border m. b.= medial (vertebral) border l. b.= lateral (axillary) border
35
s. a.= superior angle i. a.= inferior angle l. a.= lateral angle
36
s= spine sp. f.=supraspinous fossa i. f.= infraspinous fossa sb. f.= subscapular fossa g. c.= glenoid cavity
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40
41
42
1. Supraglenoid tubercle 2. Infraglenoid tubercle
43
a. p.= acromion proccess c. p.= coracoid process
44
1. Anterior view 2. Posterior view
45
1. Head 2. Greater tubercle 3. Anatomical neck 4. Surgical neck
46
1. Head 2. Anatomical neck 3. Greater tubercle 4. Intertubercular sulcus 5. Lesser tubercle
47
Deltiod Tuberosity
48
1. Coronoid fossa 2. Lateral epicondyle 3. Trochlea 4. Capitulum 5. Medial epicondyle
49
1. Olecranon fossa 2. Trochlea 3. Lateral epicondyle 4. Medial epicondyle
50
l.e.= lateral epicondyle c= capitulum r.f.= radial fossa t= trochlea c. f.= coronoid fossa me. =medial epicondyle o. f.= olecranon fossa
51
o. p.= olecranon process t. n.= trochlear notch c. p.= coronoid process r. n.= radial notch h= head r.t.= radial tuberosity
52
1. Olecranon process 2. Trochlear notch 3. Coronoid process 4. Styloid process of ulna
53
1. Head 2. Radial tuberosity 3. Styloid process of radius
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55
1. Metacarpals 2. Carpals
56
1. Illium 2. Ischium 3. Pubis 4. Acetabulum 5. Obturator foramen
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1. Auricular surface 2. Greater sciatic notch 3. iliac crest 4. Iliac fossa 5. Anterior superior iliac spine 6. Anterior inferior iliac spine
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1. Ischial spine 2. Ischial tuberosity
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Symphysial surface
60
1. Pelvis Inlet 2. Pelvis outlet
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1. Head of Femur 2. Acetabulum of coxal bone
62
h= head n= neck g. t.= greater trochanter l. t.= lesser trochanter p. s.= popliteal surface m. c.= medial condyle i. f.= intercondyler fossa l. c.= lateral condyle l. e.= lateral epicondyle 2. Linea aspera
63
h= head n= neck g. t.= greater trochanter l. t.= lesser trochanter pat. s.= patellar surface m. e.= medial epicondyle m. c.= medial condyle l. c.= lateral condyle l. e.= lateral epicondyle
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1. Anterior border l. c.= lateral condyle i. e.= intercondylar eminence m. e.= medial condyle t. t.= tibial tuberosity m. m.= medial malleolus
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1. Head 2. Lateral malleolus
68
1. Calcaneus 2. Tarsals 3. Metatarsals
69
70
1. Masseter 2. Sternocleidomastoid 3. Scalene 4. Orbicularis oculi Buccinator
71
1. Scalene muscles 2. Sternocleidomastoid (cleido=clavicle)
72
Splenius capitis
73
1. Transversus abdominis 2. External oblique 3. Linea alba 4. Aponeurosis of external oblique 5. Tendinous intersection 6. Rectus abdominis 7. Internal oblique
74
1. Diaphragm 2. External intercostal (btwn ribs)
75
1. Trapezius 2. Pectoralis minor
76
1. Deltoid 2. Pectoralis major 3. Latissimus dorsi 4. Thoracolumbar fascia
77
1. Subscapularis 2. Supraspinatus 3. Infraspinatus 4. Teres minor
78
1. Lateralhead (away from trunk) 2. Long head 3. Medial head (close to trunk)
79
1. Biceps brachii 2. Brachialis
80
1. Flexor carpi ulnaris 2. Extensor carpi ulnaris
81
1. Gluteus medius 2. Gluteus maximus 3. Iliopsoas: 3a=psoas major 3b=iliacus 4. Aductor longus
82
1. Quadriceps femoris 1a= Rectus femoris (when you remove this you can see 1b) 1b= Vastus intermedius 1c= Vastus lateralis 1d= Vastus medialis 2. Gracilis 3. Sartorius
83
1a= Biceps femoris 1b= Semitendinosus 1c= Semimembranosus
84
1. Tibialis anterior 2. Gastrocnemius 3. Soleus