arts unit 1 lesson 1

Question 1

many scientists believed that the human culture developed during the stone age

Answer 1

true

Question 2

an enormous span of time that began 2.5 or 3.5 million years ago

Answer 2

stone age

Question 3

at some point during stone age early humans carved their own tools out of bones and stones and painted images inside caves these images were often animals

Answer 3

true key words: stones and bones they were often animals

Question 4

the people during the stone age were nomadic. they lived by hunting animals as their source of food clothes and materials for their materials and tools

Answer 4

true

Question 5

was a wide prehistoric period which stone was widely used to make tools with an edge a pint or a percussion surface. it ended between 8700 bce and 2000 bce

Answer 5

stone age

Question 6

before the common era

Answer 6

BCE

Question 7

the common era

Answer 7

CE

Question 8

circa

Answer 8

ca

Question 9

century

Answer 9

C

Question 10

is a buffalo a bovine animal form western north america which has large forequarters a shaggy mane and a massive head with short curved horns

Answer 10

bison

Question 11

bison relifs were made out of clay each bison is approx. 2ft. long. the stone age artist was never known

Answer 11

true

Question 12

prehistoric era includes all human existance before the development of literacy or formal reading and writing. their art is of interest not only to the art historians but also to the archaeologists and anthropologists

Answer 12

true

Question 13

the existence of prehistoric artwork is one of the clues along with fossil fuels pollen and other findings to better understand the early life and culture of the early wolrd

Answer 13

true

Question 14

the stone age paintings were their way of communicating. there is a possibility that these images were for ceremonial purposes or other kind of beliefs

Answer 14

true

Question 15

the stone age cave paintings were not done by charcoal but by natural pigments such as red or iron oxide or black or manganese.

Answer 15

true

Question 16

the animals were drawn with great detail however the human were stick forms

Answer 16

true

Question 17

cave paintings in Lascaux, form of communication

• the horns on the head identify the animal as bull
• its shaped is outlined and partially filled with colors

Answer 17

true

Question 18

the stone age paintings in Lascaux was discovered in 1940 by boys exploring in France. the cave contains several halls and ceilings covered in paintings when they were discovered the paintings were in perfect condition

Answer 18

true

Question 19

the cave was opened to the public for 15 yrs. however it was closed when the color started to fade. today tourists can only visit a partial are of the cave. you can also search online

Answer 19

true

Question 20

early stone age people developed a form of architcture based on bid rocks

Answer 20

megaliths

Question 21

came form the greek word mega which means big and lithos meaning rock

Answer 21

megaliths

Question 22

Mega

Answer 22

big

Question 23

lithos

Answer 23

rock

Question 24

it was believed that during the the prehistoric age stones and rocks are associated in divination

Answer 24

true

Question 25

denotes tot he southern group of Celtic languages consisting of Welsh Cornish and Breton

Answer 25

bryothinic

Question 26

tree types of megaliths

Answer 26

menhir dolmen cromlech

Question 27

standing vertically. commonly arranged in rows

Answer 27

menhir

Question 28

form a table, standing stones that support a horizontal standing stone

Answer 28

dolmen

Question 29

circle of standing stones.

Answer 29

cromlech

Question 30

cromlech cam from bryothinic word crom meaning bent or curved while llech means slab or flat stones

Answer 30

true

Question 31

meaning of Crom

Answer 31

bent or curved

Question 32

meaning of llech

Answer 32

slab or fat stones

Question 33

around 1300 BCE a group of stone age people began creating stonehenge. what started a circular ditch 20 ft. wide and up to 7 ft. deep ended as great stone circle on the plains of southern England

Answer 33

true

Question 34

the massive stone circle which was made of 4 ton stone pillars topped with carved stone lintels or crosspieces were added 11 yrs later the artisans put the enormous stones together to fit the joints with persicion

Answer 34

true

Question 35

is an assemble of giant stones in Southern England it came form the word henge the anglo saxon word for Hanging which refers to the horizontal stones in the monument

Answer 35

stonehenge

Question 36

stone henge came from the word

Answer 36

Henge

Question 37

henge means

Answer 37

hanging

Question 38

nearly one m people visit the stone henge every year it is a UNESCO world heritage site since 1986

Answer 38

true

Question 39

there is a storg archeological evidece that stone henge was used as burial site. however most scholars believed it was something more.

Answer 39

ceremonial site, religious pilgrimage destination, a final resting place for royalty, memorial construction to honor, spiritually connect with distant ancestors

Question 40

maraming theories tungkol sa stonehenge pero wala paring nakakasigurado

Answer 40

true

Question 41

3 dimensional art that can be observed in all sides

Answer 41

sculpture in the round (or relief sculpture)

Question 42

a design projects from the background

Answer 42

relief sculptures

Question 43

the tints and shades came from the play of light on the sculpted figures (relief)

Answer 43

true

Question 44

(relief) the carved lines aroung each figure cast a shadw thst help define it

Answer 44

true

Question 45

made of mudbock and stone is a massive structure of ancient egyptian tombs

Answer 45

mastaba

Question 46

releif sculptures were very common o the wall of ancient egypt

Answer 46

true

Question 47

the figure stand out almost completlry form thr background

Answer 47

high relief sclupture

Question 48

stand out slightly from the background

Answer 48

low relief or bas relief

Question 49

the ancient egyptains carved their low relif scultures in to the stone walls or tombs and temples and then painted them

Answer 49

true

Question 50

artists carved scenes on how the deceased might spend the afterlife and offering of the recently deprated

Answer 50

true

Question 51

these carvede things were usually through symbols

Answer 51

true

Question 52

obects that stand for other things such as ourselves

Answer 52

symbols

Question 53

ancient egyptian architecture; architect monuments scriptures paintings and decorative arts are about the societys political and social systems

Answer 53

true

Question 54

these artworks sometimes served as messages to powerful people. (egyptian)

Answer 54

true

Question 55

they tell the triumphs of ancient egypt queens and kings anf pharoas. the name of the artists are often inkown

Answer 55

true

Question 56

usually represent particular sounds or group of sounds

Answer 56

hieroglyphics

Question 57

system of writing composed completly of pictures

Answer 57

hietoglyphics

Question 58

the glories of the leaders pharaohs were often inscribed on their tombs with hieroglyphics, which includes more than 700 symbols, these and toher artworks provide information abot the lifestyles and history of ancient egyptain culture

Answer 58

true

Question 59

egyptains used paper made from papyrus

Answer 59

true

Question 60

inner stem of the water plant

Answer 60

papyrus

Question 61

inner material of the water plant or papyrus

Answer 61

pith

Question 62

inner material of the water plant or papyrus or pith is laid at right angles and then dried under the sun, the result is a sift textured paper that is slightly uneven which adds interst to a work

Answer 62

true

Question 63

hunting scenes were common subjects on the walls of ancient tobs. the artist/s of the tomb of Nebamun included precise details to reflect the textures of the animals each painting tells an aspect of life of NeBAMUN

Answer 63

true

Question 64

egyptian offical

Answer 64

NEbamun

Question 65

the workers in Giza began building the Sphinx aroung 2575 BCE

Answer 65

true

Question 66

a portrait sculpture of egyptian pharoah Khafre

Answer 66

sphinx

Question 67

also observed in Egyptian paintings - the figures are flat and 2d - a cat with a bird i its mouth balances on two bwnt reed stems. reed are papyrus - though the party is hunting birds a goose stands on a boat

Answer 67

yayayya memorize

Question 68

in the karnak temple in the precinct of amun ra is a marvel of the ancient world

Answer 68

Great hypostyle hall

Question 69

is a marvel of the ancient world

Answer 69

great hyposytle hall

Question 70

great hyposytle hall where

Answer 70

karnak temple in the precinct of amun ra

Question 71

under the pillars

Answer 71

hypostyles

Question 72

under the pillars decribe the halls construction. it is built of massive pillars that support giant slabs of stone which are used to support the roof enormous by itself the hall is part of a much larger temple coumpound

Answer 72

true

Question 73

great hypostyle hall built around 15th C BCE. the incorporated art on the structure shos the changing fortunes of the egyptian civilizations sculpture carved in low relief depict the story on how two egyptian rulerss led their armies to victory in PAlestine and Syria

Answer 73

true

Question 74

oldest known work of art in the phil

Answer 74

angono petroglyphs

Question 75

angono petroglyphs in rizal, 127 human and animal figures on cave walls, during late neolithic

Answer 75

true

Question 76

later part of stone age, polished stone weapons and implements previled

Answer 76

neolithic

Question 77

images created by remoing a part of a rock surface by abrading carving or picking form of rock art

Answer 77

petroglyphs

Question 78

angono petroglyphs showed stylized humas, lizards, frogs etc. erosion made it look blurry,

Answer 78

true

Question 79

(angono petroglyphs) declared by the national museum of the phil as national cutural treasure 1973, world inventory of rock art 1985

Answer 79

true