Asbestos Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

What is AMSP?

A

Asbestos Medical Surveillance Program

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2
Q

Which instruction governs ASMP?

A

OPNAVINST 5100.19

Navy Occupational Safety and Health Program Manual for Forces Afloat

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3
Q

Characteristics of Asbestos

A
Fibrous mineral 
Fireproof 
Acid resistant 
High Tensile Strength 
Good heating and electrical insulation properties 
Moderate/good chemical resistance 
Flexible properties 
Heat resistant for 500-1500C
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4
Q

What is a friable material?

A

can be crumbled, pulverized or reduced to powder by hand pressure
found in acoustic insulation
pipe lagging
sheet gaskets

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5
Q

What is a non-friable material?

A

cannot be crumbled by hand
brake and clutch linings
floor tiles and adhesives
gaskets

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6
Q

What is malignant Mesothelioma?

A

tumor which lines the chest and abdominal cavity

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7
Q

What is mesothelioma?

A

rarely found except in those exposed to asbestos
10-45 years later
*combined with smoking drastically increases the risk of lung cancer

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8
Q

What is Asbestosis?

A

Progressively worsening disease of the lung

Recognized as disabling or even fatal occupational disease

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9
Q

Which type of asbestos does every ship have?

A

Non-friable

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10
Q

EART

A

Emergency Asbestos Removal Team

Minor repair of friable asbestos

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11
Q

Which afloat commands shall maintain an EART?

A

any ships whose keel was laid prior to 1980

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12
Q

Responsibilities of Safety Officer

A

Ensure ship’s personnel are trained

Ensure no asbestos containing materials are introduced to ship

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13
Q

Responsibilities of Engineering Officer

A

Provide equipment and PPE
Ensure personnel receive medical screening
Ensure asbestos materials are properly collected

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14
Q

Responsibilities of DIVO

A

Notify Safety Officer when asbestos work is required
Ensure training is conducted
Ensure workplace is properly cleaned

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15
Q

Responsibilities of MDR

A

Implements Asbestos Medical Surveillance Program

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16
Q

Responsibilities of All Hands

A

Observe all warning signs

Inform supervisors of damage

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17
Q

EART Protocol for Safety Officer

A

Inspect each repair operation
Ensure ship has required equipment
Approves access to the area where asbestos is being removed

18
Q

EART Protocol for Engineering/Repair Department Head

A

Provide equipment and clothing for workers
Provide list of personnel involved in asbestos ops
Ensure all asbestos containing materials are properly collected, stowed and disposed

19
Q

EART Protocol for DIVO

A

Attend the asbestos pre-work brief

20
Q

EART Protocol for MDR

A

Implements Asbestos Medical Surveillance Program

21
Q

Is it possible to identify asbestos visually?

22
Q

Who must identify asbestos?

A

Industrial Hygiene

23
Q

How is asbestos identified?

A

Polarized Light Microscopy (acceptable)

Transfer Electron Microscopy

24
Q

What is a PEL?

A

Permissible Exposure Limit

25
Purpose of ASMP?
to identify sign and symptoms of asbestos related medical conditions through periodic medical evaluations
26
Is placement in the ASMP dependent upon industrial hygiene sampling data?
Yes
27
Which two trainings are required for asbestos workers?
Emergency Asbestos Response Team (2 day course) (A-760-2166) | Respirator fit-testing
28
What is the PEL limit for asbestos?
0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter of air | 8-hour time weighted average
29
Excursion Limit (EL)
1.0 fibers per cubic centimeter | over 30 min sampling period
30
What is included in a physicians written opinion?
Medical conditions Recommendations of limitations Statement employee was informed of exam results Statement employee was informed of increased risk of lung cancer due to smoking
31
Where does the physicians written opinion get stored?
Employee's health record Employee Employee's command (Does not include HIPAA)
32
Removal from AMSP
Required documentation on a SF 600
33
How long will shipboard asbestos records be kept?
permanent retention following transfer, discharge or retirement Supporting shore medical facility shall establish a file for each ship
34
What marking goes on health record regarding Asbestos?
"ASBESTOS" | 1 in letter, in bold, black ink
35
Are bound asbestos materials generally a health hazard?
No, unless work activities destroy their material
36
Which specific work activities disturb make up of asbestos?
Punching Grinding Sanding Machining
37
What are the engineering controls?
Isolation | Ventilation
38
What is an admin control?
personnel rotation
39
PPE for Asbestos
``` Full body, one piece disposable coveralls Medium weight rubber gloves Slip resistant plastic shoe covers Safety glasses Respiratory protection ```
40
Periodic Health Evaluation, History and Physical Examination
NAVMED 6260/5
41
Preprinted SF 600
for asbestos exposure
42
Regular SF 600
For removal from AMSP