Assignments Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What were guns made of in early history? How were they loaded? What was one of their advantages?

A

Made of cast bronze and cast iron cannons.

Muzzle loaded.

Stronger, more powerful charge, greater range.

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2
Q

Which ship applied hydraulic power to all principle operations of working the gun?

A

HMS Dreadnought

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3
Q

Explain plunging fire during the battleship Era

A

Gunfire aimed so as to fall on the enemy from above, penetrating the thin deck armour.

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4
Q

Define Layered Defence

A

Overlapping sensors and weapon systems to increase survivability

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5
Q

Define Area Defence and Point Defence.

A

Point Defence: Defend own ship

Area Defence: Defend other ships

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6
Q

What is meshed defence?

A

Interlocking and overlapping ranges and arcs

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7
Q

What does NGFS stand far and what is its purpose?

A

Naval Gunfire Support - the use of naval artillery to provide fire support for land-based combat operations

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8
Q

What are the two types of NGFS?

A

Direct Fire
Indirect Fire

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9
Q

Define weapon

A

An instrument of combat to destroy, injure, defeat, or threaten an enemy.

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10
Q

Define Weapon System

A

An instrument of combat with all the related equipment, operating skills, and support

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11
Q

Define Gun

A

A weapon incorporating a metal tube from which bullets, shells, or other projectiles are propelled by explosive force in the form of expanding fases, typically making a characteristic loud, sharp noise.

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12
Q

What are the calibre classifications for guns?

A

Major
Intermediate
Minor
Small Arms

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13
Q

What is the purpose of a Naval Gun?

A

To engage enemy threats using impulse projectiles.

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14
Q

What are the factors which make a gun safe?

A

Safety
Accuracy
Control

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15
Q

Define the characteristics if mission criticality

A

Reliability
Flexibility
Speed
Simplicity
Maintainability

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16
Q

What is the primary goal of a weapon system?

A

Detect
Localize
Classify
Track
Engage

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17
Q

What does a weapon system need in order to engage a target?

A

A fire control solution

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18
Q

How can targets be classified

A

Hostile
Suspect
Unknown
Friendly
Neutral

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19
Q

What data do we use to help classify targets?

A

Type
Intent

20
Q

List 5 characteristics to be considered when designing a weapon system

A

Detection
Classification
Location
Selection
Launching
Direction

21
Q

What are the elements of a weapon system

A

Control
Launch
Vehicle
Propulsion and guidenace
Warhead

22
Q

Define the two types of reference frames

A

Stable - wrt to distant stars

Unstable - wrt any object

23
Q

3 types of drag

A

skin drag
shape drag
wave drag

24
Q

What forces act on a projectile in flight

A

drag
wind
gravity
drift
coriolois

25
describe the role of a weapon system
delivery of a warhead or payload to a target area in such a way as to ensure hte maximum kill potential of the system
26
What is the purpose of a launching system?
To place a weapon in a flight path as rapidly as the situation demands
27
What are the stages of a launching system
Storage Transfer loading control launching
28
Name 3 types of launchers
rail canister (vls) platform
29
Name 3 types of launcher.... but its the other kind of launcher
gravity impulse reaction
30
what is a reaction launcher
boots itself off the launcher (consider a harpoon boost phase)
31
how long is the barrel of a 43 in 60 gun?
240 inches long
32
label this
33
What parts make up the gun structure
barrel breech feed system cooling system
34
35
What is the purpose of the feed system?
Bring immideiate use ammunition to the firing point
36
What is the purpose of the loading system
store ammo, transfer to the mount, handle ready use ammuniution in the mount
37
what are the functions of the mounting arrangement?
support gun body elevation and training recoil and counter-recoil protection from elements
38
major systems of the gun mount
laying system recoil slide trunnions carriage stand cupola
39
what does the recoil spring do
returns gun to battery position, cocks the rammer, feed new round
40
whats the difference between loading and feed systems
loading system stores ammo and handles ready use ammo. feed system handles immeditate use ammo at the firing point.
41
label this shit
F fuse D ogice C Bourrelet E body B rotating band A base
42
what are the target characteristics senses during warhead detonation
presence distance direction veloicty
43
functions of a fuze
keep weapon safe arm detect target initiate detonation direction of detonation
44
What is an INO
Inspection of naval Ordnance, systematically verify and testing components free from defects manufactured and installed correctly safe, effective, servicable
45
when is an INO performed
6 months since last inspection after firing prescribed series beforecomissioniong after overhaul as directed by FTA as requested by ship
46
named a few emerging systems
rail gun lasers