AZ-900 Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

_____ provides you with physical resources but lets you manage the operating systems and installed software, including patches and maintenance.

A

Infrastructure as a service

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2
Q

If you want patches and maintenance taken care of automatically, ______ may be the best cloud strategies for you.

A

Platform or Software as a service

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3
Q

Which type of scaling involves adding or removing resources (such as virtual machines or containers) to meet demand?

A

Horizontal scaling is adding or subtracting the number of resources.

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4
Q

What is characterized as the ability of a system to recover from failures and continue to function?

A

Reliability is the ability of a system to recover from failures and continue to function, and it is one of the pillars of the Microsoft Azure Well-Architected Framework.

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5
Q

In ____ model, the cloud provider is responsible for maintaining the hardware, network connectivity (to the internet), and physical security

A

IaaS

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6
Q

Responsibility always maintained by the customer

A

Information/Data, Devices (Mobile/PC), Accounts and Identities

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7
Q

Responsibility varies by type

A

Identity and directory infrastructure, applications, network controls, operating system

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8
Q

Responsibility transfers to cloud provider

A

Physical hosts, Physical Network, physical data center

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9
Q

In ___environment, the cloud provider maintains the physical infrastructure, physical security, and connection to the internet. They also maintain the operating systems, middleware, development tools, and business intelligence services that make up a cloud solution. In ___ scenario, you don’t have to worry about the licensing or patching for operating systems and databases.

A

PaaS

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10
Q

Which cloud service type is most suited to a lift and shift migration from an on-premises datacenter to a cloud deployment?

A

IaaS - With an IaaS service type, you can approximate your on-premises environment, making a lift-and-shift transition to the cloud relatively straightforward.

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11
Q

What type of cloud service type would a Finance and Expense tracking solution typically be in?

A

SaaS - SaaS provides access to software solutions, such as finance and expense tracking, email, or ticketing systems.

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12
Q

________ handles most of the infrastructure decisions you deal with in hosting web-accessible apps:

Deployment and management are integrated into the platform.
Endpoints can be secured.
Sites can be scaled quickly to handle high traffic loads.
The built-in load balancing and traffic manager provide high availability.

A

Azure App Service

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13
Q

What makes up the Platform layer?

A

Runtime (IIS/Docker), Middleware (software to use OS)/apps, and OS (WIndows, Linux)

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14
Q

What makes up the Infrastructure layer?

A

Virtualization (VMs), Servers (memory, motherboard, CPU), Networking (Routers/Switches, Internet), Storage (SSD/HDD)

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15
Q

Name use cases for IaaS

A

Migration of workloads, Testing & development, storage, backups & recovery

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16
Q

Name the layer - Application

A

Software

17
Q

Name the layer - Data

A

Software

18
Q

Name the layer - Runtime

A

Platform

19
Q

Name the layer - Middleware

A

Platform

20
Q

Name the layer - OS

A

Platform

21
Q

Name the layer - Virtualization / VMs

A

Infrastructure

22
Q

Name the layer - Servers

A

Infrastructure

23
Q

Name the layer - Networking

A

Infrastructure

24
Q

Name the layer - Storage

A

Infrastructure