bio fuels and non renewables Flashcards

1
Q

what are bio fuels made from

A

plants and waste

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2
Q

what are bio fuel’s

A

renewable energy sources created from either plants or animal dung

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3
Q

supposedly what are bio fuels

A

carbon neutral , some debate its only carbon neutral if you grow the plant the same time you burn them

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4
Q

are bio fuels reliable and why

A

they are fairly reliable as crops take a relatively short time to grow and some crops can grow all year round, however they cant respond to immediate energy demand

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5
Q

what is the problems with bio fuels

A

expensive
some worry growing crop specifically for bio fuels will mean there isn’t enough space and water to feed the crops

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6
Q

more problems on bio fuels

A

forests have been cleared
loss of natural habitats
deca and burning increases Co2 and methane emissions

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7
Q

what non renewables are reliable

A

fossil fuels and nuclear energy

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8
Q

what is good about fossil fuels and nuclear energy

A

there is enough to meet the demand and power plants can respond quickly to changes in demand

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9
Q

what happens if no new resources for non renewable energy is found

A

the fuels are slowly running out and they may run out in a hundred years

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10
Q

what are good about fossil fuels

A

aren’t expensive
fairly low fuel extraction
cost effective

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11
Q

what releases co2 in the atmosphere when burned

A

coal,oil and gas

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12
Q

what bad thing does co2 do

A

adds to the greenhouse effect and global warming

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13
Q

what does burning coal and oil cause

A

releases of sulfur dioxide which causes acid rain

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14
Q

what is acid rain harmful to

A

trees , soils, the environment

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15
Q

how can acid rain be reduced

A

by taking out the sulfer before burning fuel or cleaning up emissions

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16
Q

what does oil spillages do

A

cause serious environmental problems affecting mammals and birds

17
Q

nuclear waste is very :

A

dangerous and difficult to dispose of