BIOETHICS and its Application in Various Health Care Situations Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Issues, Its Morality and Ethico-Moral Responsibility Of Nurses,

A

On CONTRACEPTION

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2
Q

Morality and other Problems Related To Destruction Of Life

A

ON ABORTION

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3
Q

Issues and the Ethico-Moral Responsibility of Nurses

A

ON ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTION

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4
Q

SEXUALITY

A

● Sexual being
● Condition of having sex
● Sexual activity
● Expression as a sexual being

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5
Q

Sex is for procreation

A

TRADITIONAL VIEW

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6
Q

Sex is like any other act.

A

LIBERAL VIEW

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7
Q

the process by which living beings transmit their genes and give birth
to a new generation of living beings.

A

REPRODUCTION

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8
Q

the deliberate use of artificial methods and other techniques to prevent pregnancy as a consequence of sexual intercourse

A

BIRTH OR FERTILITY CONTROL

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9
Q

ARE CONTRACEPTIONS ANTI-LIFE?

A

+ Contraceptions are unnatural.
+ Contraceptions are a form of abortion.
+ Contraceptions weaken marriage
+ Contraceptions are against the procreation of human life

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10
Q

Welfare of the patient and respect for the autonomy of the patient.

A

ETHICO-MORAL RESPONSIBILITY OF
NURSES IN CONTRACEPTION

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11
Q

Make sure the patient gets all the information and advice that they need to be able to choose wisely

A

ETHICO-MORAL RESPONSIBILITY OF
NURSES IN CONTRACEPTION

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12
Q

the expulsion or removal of a nonviable fetus

A

ABORTION

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13
Q

When is a fetus considered as a person

A

STATUS OF THE FETUS

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14
Q

Does the mother have the right to decide if she is to carry the baby to term or not?

A

STATUS OF THE MOTHER

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15
Q

How is the status of the baby endangering the life of the mother?

A

Threat to the mother’s life

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16
Q

How is the status of the baby affecting the health of the mother?

A

Threat to the mother’s health

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17
Q

As a result of rape or incest

A

Unwanted Pregnancy

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18
Q

Fetal impairment

A

Threat to the baby

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19
Q

How will the baby affect the family’s
needs? How will society accept this?

A

Economic and social reasons

20
Q

The mother desires to abort

21
Q

GUIDING PRINCIPLES FOR
HEALTH CARE WORKERS

A

✓ Provide information
✓ Offer counseling
✓ Provide follow-up care

22
Q

the creation of new life by other than the natural means available to an organism.

A

ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTION

23
Q

Medical procedure of injecting semen into the vagina or uterus.
[Intrauterine Insemination]
(IUI)

A

ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION

24
Q

ETHICO-MORAL RESPONSIBILITY OF
NURSES IN ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION

A

✓ Take informed consent
✓ Assess couple’s emotional status relative to infertility
✓ Counsel and inform side effects of procedure
✓ Describe legal ramifications of the procedure
✓ Assist in the interview of donors to the program

25
Process of fertilization where an egg is combined with sperm outside the body. [IVF]
IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION (IVF)
26
involves the gametes from both spouses; no third party is involved.
HOMOLOGOUS IVF
27
involves the gametes of a donor (a third party supplies necessary gametes).
HETEROLOGOUS IVF
28
Practice in which a woman (surrogate mother) bears the child for a couple unable to produce children in the usual way
SURROGATE MOTHERHOOD
29
the surrogate mother is impregnated through artificial insemination with the sperm of the husband.
TRADITIONAL
30
the wife’s ova and the husband’s sperm are subjected to in-vitro fertilization, and the resulting embryo is implanted in the surrogate mother.
GESTATIONAL
31
Form of surrogate pregnancy in which a gestational carrier is paid to carry a child to maturity in her womb and is usually resorted to by well off infertile couples who can afford the cost involved.
COMPENSATED SURROGACY
32
Rights of the child
RIGHTS
33
Practical effect on the mother’s body
MOTHER'S BODY
34
Poor women may be used
EXPLOITATION
35
Normal function into commercial
BODY FOR MONEY
36
More complicated issues
OTHERS
37
Liberal people respects other people sexual choices
TRUE
38
the most important responsibility as nurse "Assuring the patient that everything is fine"
FALSE
39
Last for 3 years in contraceptive
contraceptive implant
40
Primary concern (best contraceptive if a patient)
respect the patient's decision and ensure welfare (autonomy)
41
Medical procedure involved injecting semen to the uterus/ vagina
artificial insemination
42
Type of insemination is the donor of the sperm is the husband
homologous artificial insemination
43
Donor of the sperm is not the husband
heterologous artificial insemination
44
Responsibility of the nurse- couple understand the procedures and giving their consent
informed consent
45
The ultimate value of reproduction is control over reproduction itself
FALSE
46
A positive attitude towards sexuality begins
TRUE
47
Principles of belmont report
✓ respect for person ✓ beneficence ✓ justice