bitewing radiography Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Describe the rationale for dental radiography and its use in dental examination and diagnosis

A

The bitewing radiograph yused radiograph in general dental.The primary use radiograph is to detect dental caries that cannot be visualized clinically (i.e., with the eyes)
useful for assessing the integrity of dental restorations and does give us some evidence of early alveolar crestal bone loss, which is a manifestation of periodontal disease.

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2
Q

Explain the bitewing technique

A
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3
Q

Set up and position the equipment required for bitewing radiographs

A
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4
Q

Demonstrate the procedure for bitewing radiographs on a manikin

A
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5
Q

Operate dental radiography equipment safely

A
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6
Q

Film size

A
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7
Q

Main indications of bitewings

A
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8
Q

What are bitwings not for

A

Not occlusal only interproximal

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9
Q

Image of a bite wing

A
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10
Q

The importance of a bite wing

A
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11
Q

Reasons for bitewing

A

To assess current restorations
To assess the periodontal status
To monitor the development of dental caries

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12
Q

What film size is used for children

A

0 or 1

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13
Q

How much longer is the bitewing film by itself compared to a size 2

A

12mm

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14
Q

How much narrower is the bitewing film itself compared to a size 2

A

6mm

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15
Q

T or f
Narrower bite wing film is beneficial as it is well suited to radiographing the crowns in posterior teeth

A

True

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16
Q

Interpretation principles

A

Know what normal is
Compared left and right
Start globally then locally
Categorise the disease or abnormality

17
Q

Corticated unilocular

18
Q

Non-corticated unilocular

19
Q

Multilocular

20
Q

Multifocal confluent

21
Q

Moth-eaten

22
Q

Focal opacity

23
Q

Target lesion

24
Q

Multifocal confluent

25
Irregular
26
Ground glass
27
Mixed density
28
29
Soft tissues calcification
30
Benign vs malignant legions
31
Caries detection
32
Periodontitis detection
33
Buccal objects rule (SLOB)
Slob= same lingual opposite buccal
34
SLOB
he SLOB (Same-Lingual Opposite-Buccal) rule is a principle used in dental radiography to distinguish between two-dimensional objects in a radiograph. It helps determine the buccolingual (side-to-side) relationship of structures. By taking two radiographs from different angles, the clinician can determine whether an object is located buccally (toward the cheek) or lingually (toward the tongue) based on its movement relative to another object in the image. This rule is particularly useful for identifying the location of foreign objects, impacted teeth, or lesions within the oral cavity.
35
Bone loss detection
Bone loss detection in dental radiography refers to identifying signs of periodontal disease, which involves the loss of bone around the teeth due to bacterial infection and inflammation of the gums. Bone loss appears as a reduction in the height and density of the alveolar bone supporting the teeth on the radiographic image.
36
Caries detection
Caries detection on dental radiographs involves identifying areas of tooth decay or cavities. Carious lesions appear as radiolucent (dark) areas on the radiograph, typically in the enamel or dentin of the tooth.
37
Lesion and disease category
n the context of dental radiography, lesion and disease categories refer to the various types of abnormalities or pathologies that can be identified on radiographic images. This includes categories such as dental caries (cavities), periodontal diseases (gum diseases), periapical lesions (around the tooth apex), cysts, tumors, and developmental anomalies.
38
Example of buccal object rule Which is buccal and which is lingual
Left- Right-buccal??
39
2nd eg of buccal object rule
Index finger rep buccal Middle = lingual Move hand to the right Red arrow =lingual Blue=buccal