Blue Book Chapter 4 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

The purpose of a network is to:

A

share data, peripherals, and resources

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2
Q

What piece of equipment is the physical connection between the node and the network?

A

NIC

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3
Q

The connection from a network device to a network jack is done using a _______

A

network cable

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4
Q

What is the difference between a hub and a router?

A

Hub switches a control point - anything that comes in one port is sent out to the others.
Router can be programmed to understand, possibly manipulate, and route the data that it’s being asked to handle.

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5
Q

_____ devices are devices that are shared on a network. Examples are printer and fax machines.

A

Peripheral

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6
Q

What protocol is used for transferring data between computers on a network?

A

TCP/IP

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7
Q

How is an IP address constructed?

A

four sets of numbers separated by a decimal

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the subnet mask?

A

subdivide the network

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9
Q

What information is contained in the MAC address?

A

hardware manufacturer, device individual identification number

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10
Q

What is the transmission speed of 100 Base T?

A

100mbps

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11
Q

The term bandwidth is used to describe what?

A

The amount of information a network can transmit and receive at one time.

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12
Q

Why is it so important to limit the amount of bandwidth you are using on the customer’s network?

A

Large amounts from a single device can slow down the entire network.

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13
Q

How is Internet IP Address different from IP Address?

A

An IP address is assigned to your computer by your Internet service provider . It acts like a phone number to call in.

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14
Q

How are dynamic and static IP addresses different?

A

Dynamic: May get different IP each time you connect
Static: Owned by the device and cannot be changed.

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15
Q

What are firewalls designed to do?

A

Protect the network - block unauthorized access while permitting outward communication.

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16
Q

List two types of firewall programs that mask the internal IP addresses of devices on a network when those devices are connected to the internet.

A

DHCP: assigns dynamic IP addresses
NAT: Keeps track of internal and external IP addresses