BMP Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Basic BMP

A

Kidney function
Blood glucose
Acid base balanc3
Electrolyte imbalance

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2
Q

10 to 20 mg/dL

A

BUN

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3
Q

Creatinine

A

0.5 to 1.1 mg/dL

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4
Q

70 to 110 mg/dL

A

Glucose aka blood sugar

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5
Q

Calcium

A

9 to 10.8 mg/dL

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6
Q

Chloride

A

98 to 106mmol/L

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7
Q

Potassium

A

3.5 to 5.0 mmol/L

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8
Q

Sodium

A

135 to 145 mEQ/L

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9
Q

Comprehensive (CMP)

A

BMP pulse
Blood protiens
Liver functions

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10
Q

BMP PLUS

A

Albumin
Total protien
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Bilirubin

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11
Q

Diabetis milletus
Acute stress response
Cushing syndrome
Chronic renal failure
Glucagonoma
Acute pancreatitis
Diuretic therapy
Cortiscosteroid theraphy
Acromegaly

A

High in sugar
(Hyperglycemia)

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12
Q

Insulinoma
Hypothyroidism
Hypopituitarism
Addison disease
Extensive liver disease
Insulin overdose
Starvation

A

Low in glucose (hypoglycemia)

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13
Q

Blood test used to monitor diabetes and the treatment of diabetes.
Tells the average glucose the last 3 months

A

Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c

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14
Q

4 - 5.9 %

A

Nondiabetic (normal)

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15
Q

Good diabetic control

A

<7%

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16
Q

Fair diabetic control

17
Q

Poor diabetic control

18
Q

Sodium (Na+)

A

135 - 145 mEq/L

19
Q

Increased dietary intake
Excessive sodium in IV fluids

A

High Sodium (hypernatremia)

20
Q

Deficient dietary intake
Deficient sodium in IV fluids
Increased waster in the body

A

Low (hyponatremia)

21
Q

Potassium (K+)

A

3.5 - 5 q mEq/L

22
Q

Important to cardiac function/ major cation within the cell

23
Q

Excessive dietary or IV intake, acute ir chronic renal failure, Addison disease, hypoaldosteronism, aldosterone inhibiting diuretics, crush injury to tissues, hemolysis, transfusion of h3molyzed blood, infection, acidosis, dehydration

A

High in K (Hyperkalemia)

24
Q

Deficient dietary or IV intakr, burns, GI disorders, diuretics, hyperaldosteronism, cushing syndrome, renal fubular acidosis, licorice I ngestion, insulin administration, glucose administration, ascites, renal artery stenosis, cystic fibrosis, trauma, surgery

A

Low in K (Hypokalemia)

25
7.6 to 10.4 mg/dL
Calcium count range
26
Use to evaluate parathyroid function and calcium metabolism
Calcium
27
Used to monitor pts with renal failure, renal transplantation , hyperparathyroidism and various malignancies, monitor calcium levels during and after large volume blood transfusion
Calcium
28
Hyperparathyroidism, metastic tumor to the bone, paget disease of the bone, prolonged immobilization, mil alkali syndrome, Vitamin D intoxication, lymphomema, Addsion disease, acromegaly, hyperthyroidism.
High in Calcium ( Hypercalcemia)
29
Hypoparathyroidism, renal failure, rickets, vitamin d deficiency, osteomalacia, hypoalbuminemia, malabsorption, pancreatitis, fat emblism, alkalosis
Low in Calcium (hypocalcemia)
30
Phosphorous
3.0 to 4.5 mm/dL
31
Assist in the interpretation of parathyroid and calcium abnormalities.
Phosphorous
32
Magnesium
1.3 to 2.1 mEq/L
33
Whats wroking together
Calcium qnd magnesium
34
Important in calcium metabolism and closely tied to calcium levels Monitor EKG
Magnesium
35
Renal insufficiency, Addison disease Ingestion of magnesium containing antacids or salts Hypothyroidism
High in magnesium
36
Low in Magnesium
Malnutrition Malabsorption Hypoparathyroidism Alcoholism Chronic renal tubular diseas Diabetic acidosis
37
Total protien
6.4 to 8.3 g/dl
38
Combination of pre albumin, albumin and globulins
Protien
39
Protien Diagnose evaluate and monitor disease course for
Cancer Intestinal and renal protien wasting stateimmunr disorders Liver dysfunction Impaired nutrition Chronic edematous states