Bollous diseases Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

What is bullous impetigo look like

A

Multiple erythmous

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2
Q

What disease causes bullous impetigo

A

staph aureus

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3
Q

How do you differentiate from HSV

A

HSV is small grouped. Bullous is one large one

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4
Q

Vesicular eruptions is a sign of

A

dermitis like poizion ivy

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5
Q

Allergic contact dermintis from in what

A

lines

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6
Q

dermatomal line is sign of? grouped vesicels on erythamous based

A

herpes zoster

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7
Q

reccurrent papules around mouth

A

HSV

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8
Q

tapioca pudding on side of fingers

A

dyshidrosis (atopic dermitis)

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9
Q

superficial flaccid bullous legions; perioral fissuring

A

staph scalded skin syndrome

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10
Q

HSV fever blisters

A

HSV 1

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11
Q

HSV gential herpes

A

HSV 2 (it takes 2 to get herpes)

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12
Q

Chicken pox virus

A

varcella zoster virus (vzv)

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13
Q

VZV in adults?

A

shingles (herpes zoster virus)

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14
Q

what happens during first episode of HSV 1

A

fever blisters that are painful around mouth

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15
Q

HSV2 primary characteristics

A

Bilaterral erosion, inguinal LAD. Rarely, aseptic memingitis

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16
Q

HSV2 recurrent characteristics

A

group erosision and shorter erosions than the primary

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17
Q

punched out erosion

A

eczema or herpeticum

18
Q

how do you treat eczema

A

IV acyclovir in the hosptial

19
Q

what causes eczema

20
Q

dew drop on rose petal

A

Varicella zoster virus (chickenpox)

21
Q

reye syndrome

A

varcella with aspirin (varcella, acute enceplahopathy, hepatitis) dont give aspirin to these kids

22
Q

chicken pox route of infection

23
Q

Herpes zoster caused by?

A

reactivation of VZV which remains latent in sensory dorsal root ganglion

24
Q

V1 distribution of HZV

A

blindness and meningitis encephalopathy

25
herpes zoster nerve pain give
gabapentin
26
HSV and VZV give
Acylovir or valacyclovir. Dose and route depends on active and location
27
where: bollous tenia vs dishydrogenies eczema
feet vs hands
28
bullous pemphigold
dense blister look for central large bullei. antibodies against dermal-epidermal junction. (hemidesmosims)
29
pemphigus vulgaris
flaccid bullie with erosion
30
red and scaly all over
pemphigus foliaceus
31
tense bullae on urticarial base
bullous pemphigoid
32
bullous pemphigoid age group and cause
elderly. linear IgG and C3 dermoepidermal junction; antibodies to BP230 and BP180
33
Tx of bullous pemphigoid?
topical steriods, systemic steriods, TCN/naicinamide, mycophenolate mofetil
34
nikolsky's sign
rub around blisters. another blister forms in minutes
35
P vulgaris has oral involvement
true
36
vulgaris antibodies against what?
Desmoglein 3 and 1
37
key word for P vulagris?
chicken wire pattern
38
pemphigus foliacesou
rare oral involvement. Antibodies only against demoglein 11. Treat: steriods, mycophenolate mofetil, dapsone, antimalarials. Not systemic
39
buzz word for p foliaceous
corn flakes
40
buzz word linear IgA dermatosis
rosettes and string of pearls (around central erosion)
41
adult form vs child form
drug induced vs chronic bullous disease of childhood
42
DH associated with
gluten sensitive enteropathy