Brazil Final Exam Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Who was brazil’s first soccer superstar?

A

Artur Freidenrich

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2
Q

How many years did Artur Friedenreich play? How many goals did he score?

A

26 years, 1,329 goals

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3
Q

When was the south american cup

A

1921

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4
Q

Which president banned blacks and browns from playing in brazils soccer leauge

A

Epitacio Pessoa

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5
Q

Which player would apply rice powder to his face to appear more white so he could play?

A

Carlos Alberto

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6
Q

When did brazil host its first world cup? What was the outcome?

A

1950, brazil lost to uraguay

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7
Q

Which law banned women from playing certain sports?

A

decree law 3199

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8
Q

When were women banned from playing sports

A

April 1941

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8
Q

T o F? Brazil is the only country to win the world cup 5x

A

true

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8
Q

Who is the face of womens soccer in Brazil?

A

Marta

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9
Q

Who was the first black (sports) minister

A

pele

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9
Q

Who is the king of soccer in brazil

A

Pele (Edson Arenles)

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9
Q

How old was pele when he played soccer professionally

A

started his career at 16 and was a world champion by 17

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9
Q

Who used their fame in sports towards political change

A

pele

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10
Q

What civil war did pele help stop

A

1967 Nigerian civil war

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11
Q

What is a favela?

A

a slum or shantytown where poor people in brazil live

12
Q

When did Favelas start popping up

13
Q

What is the largest Favela in brazil? What is the population?

A

Rocinha, 200,000

14
Q

When did Funk Carioca origonate?

15
Q

What is an MC?

A

Master of Ceremonies, like a DJ for Funk events

16
Q

What was the deadly war on Brazilian Funk music about?

A

On Dec 1st, 2019, 9 teenagers were killed at a Baile when cops were in pursuit of a suspect. They see funk as tied to criminal activities and a public disturbance.

17
Q

Axe

A

defining the genre in Bahia, ties to candomble religion and the Carnival

17
Q

What is Samba and its characterisitics?

A

Comes from Africa, symbolic genre of Brazil, was criminalized since slaves would play and dance to it

18
Q

Choro

A

instrumental, upbeat happy (choro translates to cry)

19
Carioca Funk
originated in rio de Janeiro in the favelas, was prohibited for a while due to its strong lyrics about racism, gangs, and social issues
20
Sertanego
originated in the countryside of Brazil, usually performed in duos
21
Bossa Nova
Most influential in the 50s and 60s, a mix of samba and jazz, translates to 'new trend'
22
Tropicalia
rebellious lyrics during the 60s when there was military dictatorship and politcal upleads
23
MPB
Musica Populera Brasilia, instrumental music with singing
24
Forro
form northeastern Brazil, played at Fiesta Junia parties, was originally songs about hardships but now they are mostly love songs
25
Rap
appeared in the 80s, represented as a voice for crime, inequality, etc
25
Who is Bolsonaro compared to? Why?
Trump, because he has extremist conservative views
26
Who is the current president of Brazil?
Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva
27
Who represented the leftist worker party against Bolsonaro?
Fernando Haddad
28
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