Capítulo 9 Flashcards

1
Q

el cuñado/la cuñada

A

brother-in-law/sister-in-law

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2
Q

el hermanastro/la hermanastra

A

stepbrother/stepsister

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3
Q

el hijastro/la hijastra

A

stepson/stepdaughter

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4
Q

la madrastra

A

stepmother

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5
Q

el medio hermano/ la media hermana

A

half brother/ half sister

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6
Q

la nuera

A

daughter-in-law

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7
Q

el padrastro

A

stepfather

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8
Q

el suegro/la suegra

A

father-in-law/mother-in-law

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9
Q

los suegros

A

in-laws

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10
Q

yerno

A

son-in-law

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11
Q

el gemelo/la gemela

A

twin

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12
Q

el nieto/la nieta

A

grandson/granddaughter

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13
Q

los padres

A

parents

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14
Q

el primo/la prima

A

cousin

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15
Q

el sobrino/la sobrina

A

nephew/niece

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16
Q

el tío/la tía

A

uncle/aunt

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17
Q

soltero/a

A

single, unmarried

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18
Q

viudo/a

A

widowed

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19
Q

ahorrar

A

to save

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20
Q

basarse en

A

to be based upon

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21
Q

cambiar

A

to change

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22
Q

competir (i)

A

to compete

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23
Q

dar permiso

A

to give permission

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24
Q

descubrir

A

to discover

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25
Q

discutir

A

to discuss, to argue

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26
Q

entregar

A

to hand in, turn in

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27
Q

inventar

A

to invent

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28
Q

jugar (ue)

A

to play

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29
Q

(jugar) a la pelota

A

(to play) ball

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30
Q

(jugar) a la rayuela (bebeleche [Mex.])

A

(to play) hopscotch

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31
Q

(jugar) al escondite

A

(to play) hide-and-seek

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32
Q

(jugar) al gato

A

(to play) tag

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33
Q

(jugar) con carritos, muñecas

A

(to play) with little cars, dolls

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34
Q

llenar (el espacio en blanco)

A

to fill (in the blank)

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35
Q

llevarse bien

A

to get along well

36
Q

mejorar(se)

A

to improve; to get better

37
Q

meterse en líos

A

to get into trouble

38
Q

parecerse

A

to look like

39
Q

pelear

A

to fight

40
Q

permitir(se)

A

to allow

41
Q

recordar (ue)

A

to remember

42
Q

sacar buenas/malas notas

A

to get good/bad grades

43
Q

saltar la cuerda

A

to jump rope

44
Q

soñar (con)

A

to dream (about)

45
Q

subirse a los árboles

A

to climb trees

46
Q

volar un papalote (Mex.)

A

to fly a kite

47
Q

volar una cometa

A

to fly a kite

48
Q

el árbol genealógico

A

family tree

49
Q

el barrio

A

neighborhood

50
Q

el cientifico/la cientifica

A

scientist

51
Q

el cuento

A

story

52
Q

la escuela primaria/secundaria

A

elementary school/high school

53
Q

el/la joven

A

young person

54
Q

la juventud

A

youth

55
Q

la niñez

A

childhood

56
Q

el/la periodista

A

reporter

57
Q

el personaje

A

character (in a story)

58
Q

el/la politico

A

politician

59
Q

el pueblito

A

little town

60
Q

el recreo

A

recess, break

61
Q

el patio de recreo

A

playground

62
Q

los recuerdos

A

memories

63
Q

el socio/la socia

A

member

64
Q

las tiras cómicas

A

comic strips

65
Q

cierto/a

A

true

66
Q

dormido/a

A

asleep

67
Q

estar muerto/a (vivo/a)

A

to be dead (alive)

68
Q

obediente

A

well-behaved, obedient

69
Q

pocos/as

A

few

70
Q

a tiempo

A

on time

71
Q

Cómo era…?

A

What was/were…like?

72
Q

de niño/a

A

as a child

73
Q

habia

A

there was/were

74
Q

qué mentiroso/a!

A

what a liar!

75
Q

qué picaro/a!

A

what a rascal!

76
Q

todavia

A

still

77
Q

viva…!

A

hooray (for)…! Long live…!

78
Q

saber (imperfect)

A

I knew/I didn’t know

79
Q

saber (preterite)

A

I found out/ I never knew

80
Q

conocer (imperfect)

A

I was acquainted with

81
Q

conocer (preterite)

A

I met

82
Q

tener (imperfect)

A

I had

83
Q

tener (preterite)

A

I had; I recieved

84
Q

querer (imperfect)

A

I wanted/ I didn’t want

85
Q

querer (preterite)

A

I wanted (and tried)/ I refused

86
Q

poder (imperfect)

A

I was able; could/ I wasn’t able, couldn’t

87
Q

poder (preterite)

A

I could (and tried)/ I (tried and) couldn’t