Cardiac Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Atrial natriuretic peptide

A

Released from atrial myocytes

in response to INC blood volume and atrial pressure

Causes vasodilation and DEC Na+ reabsorption at the renal collecting tubule

Dilates afferent renal
arterioles and constricts efferent arterioles, promoting diuresis and contributing to “aldosterone escape” mechanism

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2
Q

B-type (brain) natriuretic peptide

A

Released from ventricular myocytes

in response to INC tension

Similar physiologic action to ANP, with longer half-life

BNP blood test used for diagnosing HF

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