Cell Organelles

Question 1

What cell is this?

Answer 1

Plant cell

Question 2

What cell is this?

Answer 2

Animal cell

Question 3

1

Answer 3

Nucleolus

Question 4

2

Answer 4

Neucleus

Question 5

3

Answer 5

Ribosomes

Question 6

4

Answer 6

Vesicle

Question 7

5

Answer 7

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Question 8

6

Answer 8

Golgi Apparatus

Question 9

7

Answer 9

Cytoskeleton

Question 10

8

Answer 10

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Question 11

9

Answer 11

Mitochondria

Question 12

10

Answer 12

Vacuole

Question 13

11

Answer 13

Cytoplasm

Question 14

12

Answer 14

Lysosome

Question 15

Cell Structure

Answer 15

the shape of the cell, the components of a cell…what it looks like

Question 16

Cell Function

Answer 16

the job of the cell…what the cell does

Question 17

Cell

Answer 17

the basic unit of life…the smallest thing that is alive

Question 18

Organelle

Answer 18

tiny parts inside a cell that perform specific jobs for the cell

Question 19

Plasma/Cell Membrane

Answer 19

• controls the movement of molecules into and out of the cell
• cell to cell recognition: contains proteins that serve as “identification tags” recognized by other cells
• enzyme activity: location where chemical reactions occur

Question 20

Ribosomes

Answer 20

makes proteins

Question 21

Nucleus

Answer 21

controls the activities of the cell and carries DNA which instructs how to build proteins

Question 22

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer 22

ribosomes on the surface of the ER makes proteins which are then transported to other parts of the cell. makes new membranes

Question 23

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer 23

makes lipids, detoxifies drugs and other toxins

Question 24

Golgi Apparatus

Answer 24

recieves proteins form rough ER, modifies the proteins and packages them to be transported

Question 25

Lysosomes

Answer 25

contains enzymes that breakdown chemicals, food particles, damaged organelles, or microbes

Question 26

Mitochondria

Answer 26

uses the energy in sugar to make ATP

Question 27

Chloroplasts

Answer 27

makes food (converts sun light into food energy)

Question 28

Vacuoles

Answer 28

stores nutrients like salts, minerals, sugars, protein, water, and breaks down cell wastes

Question 29

Cytoskeleton

Answer 29

network of fibers that five the cell its shape

Question 30

Cell wall

Answer 30

protscts the cell and helps it maintain its shape

Question 31

Cytoplasm

Answer 31

watery fluid that the organelles are floating in and is where chemical reaction occurs

Question 32

Nucleolus

Answer 32

makes ribosomes

Question 33

Cillia

Answer 33

small hair-like projections used to move the cell and sweep away fluid only found in kindom protesta

Question 34

Flegella

Answer 34

whip-like structures used for movement only found in kingdom protesta

Question 35

Vesicles

Answer 35

transport molecules like proteins and lipids to other parts of the cell or outside the cell

Question 36

A

Answer 36

Chloroplast

Question 37

B

Answer 37

Central Vacuole

Question 38

C

Answer 38

Nucleus

Question 39

D

Answer 39

Rough ER

Question 40

E

Answer 40

Smooth ER

Question 41

AB

Answer 41

Cytoplasm

Question 42

AC

Answer 42

Golgi Apparatus

Question 43

AD

Answer 43

Vesicles

Question 44

AE

Answer 44

Cell Wall

Question 45

BE

Answer 45

Mitochondria

Question 46

CD

Answer 46

Cell Membrane

Question 47

structures unique to plant cells (3)

Answer 47

- central vacuole - Chloroplast - cell wall

Question 48

stuctures unique to animal cells (2)

Answer 48

- lysosome - many small vacuoles