Cell structure Flashcards

1
Q

what is a cell called that has structures inside of them?

A

sub-cellular structures

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2
Q

what sub-cellular structures are there in an animal cell?

A

Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria and ribosomes.

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3
Q

what does the nucleus do?

A

The nucleus controls the activities of the cell and contains the genetic material

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4
Q

where do most of the chemical reactions take place?

A

Cytoplasm

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5
Q

what does the cell membrane control?

A

The passage of substances into and out of the cell

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6
Q

where does aerobic respiration take place?

A

Mitochondria

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7
Q

where are proteins synthesised (made)?

A

In the ribosomes.

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8
Q

what do plant cells have that animal cells don’t?

A

Cell wall and a permanent vacuole

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9
Q

what do chloroplasts do?

A

They absorb light and make food through photosynethesis

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10
Q

what cells are eukaryotic?

A

plant, animal and fungal cells

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11
Q

name an example of a prokaryotic cell

A

bacteria cell

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