ch 1 test quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Golden Rule mean when applied to the fire service?

A

Treat everyone else as if they were a member of your family

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2
Q

Which position serves as a point of contact between the incident commander and the news media?

A

Public information officer

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3
Q

Which style of leadership does the fire department use?

A

Paramilitary

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4
Q

Seventy-one percent of career fire fighters work in jurisdictions with a population of ________ or more.

A

25,000

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5
Q

In the fire service, the bugle has become a symbol of:

A

Authority

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6
Q

Where was the first fire insurance company formed in America?

A

Charleston, South Carolina

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7
Q

For whom should fire fighters consider that they work?

A

The tax-paying citizens

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8
Q

Which basic management principle says that each fire fighter should answer to only one supervisor?

A

Unity of command

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9
Q

Which rank is directly above a lieutenant in the fire service?

A

Captain

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10
Q

Which cultural characteristic means taking action even though you have doubts or fears about the consequences?

A

Moral courage

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11
Q

The goal of __________ is to ensure that all members of an agency perform a given task in a uniform way.

A

standard operating procedures

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12
Q

Which is one of the four basic management principles used by fire departments?

A

Division of labor

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13
Q

Who is responsible for coordinating the activities of several fire companies in a defined geographic area such as a district?

A

Battalion Chief

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14
Q

A fire fighter who is trained and certified in chemical identification, leak control, and decontamination is a:

A

hazardous materials technician

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15
Q

What is the set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterize an institution or organization?

A

Culture

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16
Q

Approximately _____ percent of fire fighters in the United States are volunteers.

A

70

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17
Q

The earliest known fire department was in:

A

ancient Rome

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18
Q

Which was one of the major U.S. fires of 1871?

A

Great Chicago Fire

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19
Q

According to FEMA, span of control of personnel is between:

A

3 and 7

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20
Q

Which development led to the widespread use of the mechanized pumping apparatus?

A

Internal combustion engines

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21
Q

A fire fighter will most typically report directly to a person of which rank?

A

Lieutenant

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22
Q

In a typical fire department rank structure, an assistant chief reports directly to the:

A

chief of the department.

23
Q

Truck companies are sometimes referred to as __________ companies.

24
Q

Which type of company specializes in saving victims from fires, confined spaces, trenches, and high-angle situations?

25
A fire fighter with specialized knowledge and training for high-angle rescue, structural collapse, trench rescue, confined-space, and similar operations is a:
technical rescuer.
26
Which are developed to provide definitive guidelines for present and future actions?
Policies
27
What does the “S” stand for in “SOP”?
Standard
28
What does the “O” stand for in “SOP”?
operating
29
What does the “P” stand for in “SOP”?
PROCEDURE
30
Which are the two levels of NFPA fire fighter certification?
I and II
31
Training and performance qualifications for firefighters are specified in which NFPA standard?
1001
32
Medical requirements for fire fighters are specified in which NFPA standard?
1582
33
The individual responsible for the management of all incident operations is the:
incident commander
34
A fire fighter with specialized training for aircraft and airport-related incidents is a(n):
aircraft rescue fire fighter.
35
A fire fighter who is trained and certified in chemical identification, leak control, and decontamination is a:
hazardous materials technician.
36
Specific information on the actions to be taken to accomplish a certain task is provided by:
standard operating procedures.
37
Which type of company is responsible for securing a water source, deploying handlines, and putting water on the fire?
Engine
38
Which type of company specializes in incidents involving spilled or leaking hazardous chemicals?
Hazardous material
39
Who is responsible for coordinating the activities of several fire companies in a defined geographic area such as a district?
Battalion Chief
40
Which term is defined as guiding and directing fire fighters to do what their fire department expects of them?
Discipline
41
Organizing an incident by breaking down the overall strategy into a series of smaller tasks is an example of:
division of labor
42
The number of people whom one person can supervise effectively is known as:
span of control
43
Which position specializes in reviewing plans for fire detection and suppression systems for functionality and code compliance?
Fire protection engineer
44
Which national organization writes codes and standards for fire protection?
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
45
Who developed the first fire hydrant?
Frederick Graff
46
Which is one of the four basic management principles used by fire departments?
Division of labor
47
NFPA standards are ____________ codes and standards:
consensus-based.
48
The goal of __________ is to ensure that all members of an agency perform a given task in a uniform way.
standard operating procedures
49
The _______________ creates a structure through which a department manages its routine and emergency operations?
Chain of command
50
A fire department has posted the following message in a prominent location: “The Smith City Fire Department is Committed to Professional Excellence Through a Tradition of Protecting Lives, Property, and the Environment by Providing the Highest Quality of Service in Prevention, Fire Protection, Emergency Medical Services, and Community Preparedness.” This is an example of a __________ statement.
mission
51
Which cultural characteristic means taking action even though you have doubts or fears about the consequences?
Moral courage
52
What is the set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterize an institution or organization?
Culture
53
Which fire was the precursor for today's NFPA 101 Life Safety Code and helped bring about changes like sprinkler systems where more than 25 people work above ground level?
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire