Ch 12 Respiratory Flashcards
(77 cards)
1
Q
adenoid/o
A
adenoids
2
Q
alveol/o
A
alveolus, air sac
3
Q
bronch/o, bronchi/o
A
bronchial tube, bronchus
4
Q
bronchiol/o
A
bronchiole, small bronchus
5
Q
capn/o
A
carbon dioxide
6
Q
coni/o
A
dust
7
Q
cyan/o
A
blue
8
Q
epiglott/o
A
epiglottis
9
Q
laryng/o
A
larynx, voice box
10
Q
lob/o
A
lobe of the lung
11
Q
mediastin/o
A
mediastinum
12
Q
nas/o
A
nose
13
Q
orth/o
A
straight, upright
14
Q
ox/o
A
oxygen
15
Q
pector/o
A
chest
16
Q
pharyng/o
A
pharynx, throat
17
Q
phon/o
A
voice
18
Q
phren/o
A
diaphragm
19
Q
pleur/o
A
pleura
20
Q
pneum/o, pneumon/o
A
air, lung
21
Q
pulmon/o
A
lung
22
Q
rhin/o
A
nose
23
Q
sinus/o
A
sinus, cavity
24
Q
spir/o
A
breathing
25
tel/o
complete
26
thorac/o
chest
27
tonsill/o
tonsils
28
trache/o
trachea, windpipe
29
-ema
condition
30
-osmia
smell
31
-pnea
breathing
32
-ptysis
spitting
33
-sphyxia
pulse
34
-thorax
pleural cavity; chest
35
pathology pg
469
36
tests pg
476
37
ABGs
arterial blood gases
38
ARDS
adult (or acute) respiratory distress syndrome
39
Bronch
bronchoscopy
40
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
41
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
42
C&S
culture and sensitivity
43
CTA
clear to auscultation
44
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
45
DPT
diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus
46
LLL
left lower lobe of lung
47
LUL
left upper lobe of lung
48
NSCLC
non small cell lung cancer
49
OSA
obstructive sleep apnea
50
PCP
pneumocystis pneumonia
51
PE
pulmonary embolism
52
PFT
pulmonary function test
53
RDS
respiratory distress syndrome
54
RLL
right lower lobe of lung
55
RSV
respiratory syncytial virus
56
RUL
right upper lobe of lung
57
SOB
shortness of breath
58
TB
tuberculosis
59
URTI
upper respiratory tract infection
60
radiographic image of thoracic cavity (chest film)
chest xray
61
computer generated series of xray images show thoracic structures in cross section and other planes
computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest
62
magnetic waves create detailed images of the chest in frontal, lateral and cross sectional planes
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the chest
63
radioactive glucose is injected and images reveal metabolic activity in the lungs
positron emission tomography (PET) scan of the lung
64
detection device record radioactivity in the lung after injection of a radioisotope or inhalation of small amount of radioactive gas (xenon)
ventilation perfusion (VQ) scan
65
fiberoptic endoscope examination of the bronchial tubes
bronchoscopy
66
placement of tube through the mouth into the pharynx, larynx, and trachea to establish an airway
endotracheal intubation
67
visual examination of voice box
laryngoscopy
68
removal of lung tissue followed by microscopic examination
lung biopsy
69
endoscopic visual examination of the mediastinum
mediastinoscopy
70
tests measuring ventilation mechanics of the lungs
pulmonary function tests (PFTs)
71
surgical puncture to remove fluid from pleural space
thoracentesis
72
large surgical incision of the chest
thoracotomy
73
visual examination of the chest via small incisions and use of an endoscope
thoracoscopy
74
allows surgeon to view chest from a video monitor
video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS)
75
surgical creation of an opening into the trachea through the neck
tracheostomy
76
determines past or present tuberculous infection based on positive skin reaction
tuberculin tests
77
flexible, plastic chest tube passed into the pleural space through an opening in the chest
tube thoracostomy
