Ch 25 Grammar

Question 1

What are the relative pronouns?

Answer 1

Who, which, and that

Question 2

What does a relative pronoun do?

Answer 2

1. introduces a subordinate clause
   2.tells more about a previous noun or idea (called the antecedent)

Question 3

What is the noun or idea that a pronoun refers back to called?

Answer 3

An antecedent

Question 4

How would you translate a nominative relative pronoun?

Answer 4

who

Question 5

How would you translate a genitive relative pronoun?

Answer 5

whose

Question 6

How would you translate a dative relative pronoun?

Answer 6

to/for whom

Question 7

How would you translate a accusative relative pronoun?

Answer 7

whom

Question 8

How would you translate a ablative relative pronoun?

Answer 8

by/with/from whom

Question 9

What is the Latin relative pronouns for the Masc. sing?

Answer 9

quī
cūius
cui
quem
quō

Question 10

What is the Latin relative pronouns for the Masc. pl?

Answer 10

quī
quōrum
quibus
quōs
quibus

Question 11

What is the Latin relative pronouns for the Fem. sing?

Answer 11

quae
cūius
cui
quam
quā

Question 12

What is the Latin relative pronouns for the Fem. pl?

Answer 12

quae
quārum
quibus
quās
quibus

Question 13

What is the Latin relative pronouns for the Neut. sing?

Answer 13

quod
cūius
cui
quod
quō

Question 14

What is the Latin relative pronouns for the Neut. pl?

Answer 14

quae
quōrum
quibus
quae
quibus

Question 15

What does a relative pronoun have to agree with? And in what ways does it agree and not agree?

Answer 15

1. The antecedent.
2. It agrees in number and gender, but not case (because the relative pronoun is usually performing a different function in the sentence)

Question 16

What is an interrogative pronoun? And list the English interrogative pronouns.

Answer 16

1. They are pronouns that ask questions
2. who, whose, whom, which, what

Question 17

The Latin Interrogative pronouns are almost identical to relative pronouns. What are the three changes that you have to remember?

Answer 17

1. Masc. and Fem. sing. follow the masculine relative pronoun
2. The Masculine/Feminine and Neuter Nominative singulars are different

Question 18

What is the Masculine/Feminine nominative singular interrogative pronoun?

Answer 18

quis

Question 19

What is the Neuter nominative singular interrogative pronoun?

Answer 19

quid