Ch 5 | Master Tables | Common Word Roots and Combining Forms Flashcards

1
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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2
Q

acou/o

A

hear

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3
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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4
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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5
Q

alb/o

A

white

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6
Q

alges/o

A

pain

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7
Q

andr/o

A

man, male

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8
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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9
Q

angin/o

A

blood vessel

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10
Q

ankyl/o

A

fused, stiff

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11
Q

anter/o

A

front

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12
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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13
Q

append/o

A

appendix

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14
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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15
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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16
Q

asthen/o

A

weak

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17
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete

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18
Q

ather/o

A

fat

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19
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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20
Q

audi/o

A

to hear

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21
Q

aur/o

A

ear

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22
Q

aut/o

A

self

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23
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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24
Q

bi

A

life; also two

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25
bil/i
bile
26
blast/o
germ, bud, developing cell
27
blephar/o
eyelid
28
brachi/o
arm
29
bronch/i
airway, bronchus
30
bucc/o
cheek
31
burs/o
pouch or sac
32
calc/i
calcium
33
capn/o
carbon dioxide
34
carcin/o
cancer
35
cardi/o
heart
36
carp/o
wrist
37
cartil/o
cartilage, gristle
38
caud/o
tail
39
cec/o
blind intestine, cecum
40
cel/o
hernia, protrusion
41
cent/e
to puncture (a body cavity)
42
cent/i
one-hundredth or 100
43
cephal/o
head
44
cerebr/o
brain, cerebrum
45
cervic/o
neck
46
chol/e
bile
47
chondr/o
cartilage
48
chrom/o
color
49
chron/o
time
50
cirrh/o
yellow-orange
51
cleid/o
clavicle
52
col/o
colon
53
colp/o
vagina
54
condyl/o
knuckle of a joint
55
cor/o
pupil
56
corne/o
cornea
57
cost/o
rib
58
crani/o
cranium, skull
59
crin/o
to secrete
60
cubitus
elbow
61
cutane/o
skin
62
cyan/o
blue
63
cycl/o
circle or cycle
64
cyst/o
bladder
65
cyt/o
cell
66
derm(at)/o
skin
67
digit
finger or toe
68
dipl/o
two, double
69
dips/o
thirst
70
disk/o
flat shape, intervertebral disk
71
dist/o
distant, away
72
diverticul/o
diverticulum, a small blind pouch
73
dors/o
back
74
duct/o
lead, move
75
duoden/o
duodenum
76
ech/o
to bounce, sound
77
ede
swelling
78
elast/o
change shape
79
electr/o
electricity
80
embol/o
a plug
81
embry/o
embryo
82
emesis
vomit
82
emmetr/o
according to measure
82
encephal/o
brain
82
enter/o
small intestine
82
episi/o
vulva
83
esthesi
sensation or perception
83
febr
fever
83
erythr/o
red
83
flex
bend
83
foramen
opening
83
gastr/o
stomach
84
fract
break
84
glyc/o
sugar, sweet
84
gno
know
84
gyn/o
woman, female
85
hem(at)/o
blood
86
hepat/o
liver
87
heter/o
other, different
88
hom/o
the same
89
hydr/o
water
90
idi/o
person, self
91
gest
carry, produce, congestion
92
lact/o
milk
93
leuk/o
white
94
lingu/o
tongue
95
mal/o
abnormal, bad
96
medi/o
middle
97
melan/o
black, dark
98
men/o
month, menstruation
99
mening/o
usually refers to the meninges
100
myel/o
marrow or spinal cord
101
my/o
muscle
102
ocul/o
eye
102
ophthalm/o
eye
102
oste/o
bone
102
nephr/o
kidney
103
neur/o
nerve
103
ot/o
ear
104
pharyng/o
throat
104
ov/o
egg
104
percuss
to examine by striking
105
ped/o
child or foot
105
path/o
disease
106
palpate
to examine by touch
107
phot/o
light
107
phag/o
eat
108
pleur/o
rib, side
109
pneum(at)/o
lungs, air
110
pneumon(n)/o
lung
111
pod(i)
foot
112
pseud/o
false
113
psych/o
mind
114
pto
fall
115
ptyal/o
saliva
116
pulmon/o
lungs
117
pyr/o
fire, heat
117
pur, py
pus
118
quadr/o; quar
four
119
ren/o
kidney
120
rhin/o
nose
121
sangui(n)o
blood
122
scler/o
hard
122
sect/o
cut
123
sebum
fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands
124
sept/o
wall, divider; also seven
125
serum
clear portion of blood
126
sinus
cavity, channel, or hollow space
127
spir/o
coil, to breathe
128
som(at)
body
129
stern/o
sternum (breastbone)
130
stomat/o
mouth
131
tharc/o
chest
132
tom/o
cut
133
toxic/o
poisonous
134
trich/o
hair
135
ur/o
urine
136
uter/o
uterus, womb
137
varic/o
dilated vein
138
vas/o
blood vessel
139
viscer/o
internal organs
140
xen/o
foreign (material)
141
xer/o
dry